10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Solaris
I have solaris 10 and my following exclude is not working:
tar -cvf /export/home/backups/$audit-Data-$useday.bkup.tar /Data --exclude=/Data/ssg/output
a /Data/ssg/output/ 0K
a /Data/ssg/output/ssg-ported508.txt 107142K
a /Data/ssg/output/ssg-ported747.txt 1801K
a... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: mrn6430
4 Replies
2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
hi,
i am trying to use a exclude file to exclude some file directories while making a tar archive. This is my command:
tar -pcvf orahome10gR2.tar.gz db_1 -X /home/oracle/excludeFile.txt /home/oracle/
when i execute it, it seem to be tar-ing. But once is done, i cd to /home/oracle and could... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: redologger
2 Replies
3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi
Is there any way to exclude the absolute path while using Tar , like am using the command
# tar cvf mytar.tar /home/rakesh/myback/
when i extract the mytar.tar then it shows as
/home
/rakesh
... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: rakeshkumar
1 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi there,
I'm new to shell scripting...
I've a situation like to find *.tar files under all subdirectories in "/home/abcd" and i used the below,
find /opt/lhapp ! -name "temp" | more
the above works fine.. Now don't need search few direcotries like "/home/abcd/aaaa",... (15 Replies)
Discussion started by: skcvasanth
15 Replies
5. SCO
Hi,
We work on a UNIX SCO SCO_SV Release = 3.2v5.0.5.
I have a folowing structure
/u/usr/lpp
/u/usr/lpp/SQL
/u/usr/lpp/DIR2
I use following tar to backup the /u/usr/lpp directory
cd /u/usr/lpp
tar cvf /u/usr/backup/backup.tar .
Now I want to exclude the subdirectory SQL.
I... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: haezeban
2 Replies
6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
If use tar file from a directory , how to exclude a sub-directory in this directory ?
ll
drw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct 12 11:58 b
drw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct 12 10:54 c
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 12 11:57 d
drw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 Oct 12 10:54 d
eg . I want to tar all files... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: ust
2 Replies
7. Solaris
I have solaris 8, I want to create tar for all files under this directory structure
#/export/home/atg/Dynamo/home
There is a subdirectory under this tree called servers/supersds/logs
I want to exclude logs subdirectory so I created exclude list which contains
servers/supersds/logs
But tar... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Tirmazi
2 Replies
8. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
I have a sample directory structire like following
# pwd
/user/test
and I have files like following
out.txt
A/a.txt
B/b.txt
C/c.txt
(A,B,C are directories )
# tar cvf test.tar *
a A/a.txt 1 blocks
a B/b.txt 1 blocks
a C/c.txt 1 blocks
a out.txt 1 blocks
But whenever I give (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: ronald_brayan
4 Replies
9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
OS: SunOS perfs01 5.8 Generic_117350-23 sun4u sparc SUNW,UltraAX-i2
I want to tar a directory, but there are subdirectoires I want to exclude. Does anyone know how to do it?
Please help.
thanks. (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: leemjesse
1 Replies
10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I want 'tar' to exclude certain dir's.
tar cvf ............. ............ does the whole lot, but I want to exclude the 'log' dirs. (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: kuultak
6 Replies
TAR(1) General Commands Manual TAR(1)
NAME
tar - The GNU version of the tar archiving utility
SYNOPSIS
tar [ - ] A --catenate --concatenate | c --create | d --diff --compare | r --append | t --list | u --update | x -extract --get [ --atime-
preserve ] [ -b, --block-size N ] [ -B, --read-full-blocks ] [ -C, --directory DIR ] [ --checkpoint ] [ -f, --file [HOSTNAME:]F ] [
--force-local ] [ -F, --info-script F --new-volume-script F ] [ -G, --incremental ] [ -g, --listed-incremental F ] [ -h, --dereference ]
[ -i, --ignore-zeros ] [ -j, -I, --bzip ] [ --ignore-failed-read ] [ -k, --keep-old-files ] [ -K, --starting-file F ] [ -l, --one-file-sys-
tem ] [ -L, --tape-length N ] [ -m, --modification-time ] [ -M, --multi-volume ] [ -N, --after-date DATE, --newer DATE ] [ -o, --old-ar-
chive, --portability ] [ -O, --to-stdout ] [ -p, --same-permissions, --preserve-permissions ] [ -P, --absolute-paths ] [ --preserve ]
[ -R, --record-number ] [ --remove-files ] [ -s, --same-order, --preserve-order ] [ --same-owner ] [ -S, --sparse ] [ -T, --files-from=F ]
[ --null ] [ --totals ] [ -v, --verbose ] [ -V, --label NAME ] [ --version ] [ -w, --interactive, --confirmation ] [ -W, --verify
] [ --exclude FILE ] [ -X, --exclude-from FILE ] [ -Z, --compress, --uncompress ] [ -z, --gzip, --ungzip ] [ --use-compress-program
PROG ] [ --block-compress ] [ -[0-7][lmh] ]
filename1 [ filename2, ... filenameN ]
directory1 [ directory2, ...directoryN ]
DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents the GNU version of tar , an archiving program designed to store and extract files from an archive file known as
a tarfile. A tarfile may be made on a tape drive, however, it is also common to write a tarfile to a normal file. The first argument to
tar must be one of the options: Acdrtux, followed by any optional functions. The final arguments to tar are the names of the files or
directories which should be archived. The use of a directory name always implies that the subdirectories below should be included in the
archive.
FUNCTION LETTERS
One of the following options must be used:
-A, --catenate, --concatenate
append tar files to an archive
-c, --create
create a new archive
-d, --diff, --compare
find differences between archive and file system
--delete
delete from the archive (not for use on mag tapes!)
-r, --append
append files to the end of an archive
-t, --list
list the contents of an archive
-u, --update
only append files that are newer than copy in archive
-x, --extract, --get
extract files from an archive
OTHER OPTIONS
--atime-preserve
don't change access times on dumped files
-b, --block-size N
block size of Nx512 bytes (default N=20)
-B, --read-full-blocks
reblock as we read (for reading 4.2BSD pipes)
-C, --directory DIR
change to directory DIR
--checkpoint
print directory names while reading the archive
-f, --file [HOSTNAME:]F
use archive file or device F (default /dev/rmt0)
--force-local
archive file is local even if has a colon
-F, --info-script F --new-volume-script F
run script at end of each tape (implies -M)
-G, --incremental
create/list/extract old GNU-format incremental backup
-g, --listed-incremental F
create/list/extract new GNU-format incremental backup
-h, --dereference
don't dump symlinks; dump the files they point to
-i, --ignore-zeros
ignore blocks of zeros in archive (normally mean EOF)
-j, -I, --bzip
filter the archive through bzip2. Note: -I is deprecated and may get a different meaning in the near future.
--ignore-failed-read
don't exit with non-zero status on unreadable files
-k, --keep-old-files
keep existing files; don't overwrite them from archive
-K, --starting-file F
begin at file F in the archive
-l, --one-file-system
stay in local file system when creating an archive
-L, --tape-length N
change tapes after writing N*1024 bytes
-m, --modification-time
don't extract file modified time
-M, --multi-volume
create/list/extract multi-volume archive
-N, --after-date DATE, --newer DATE
only store files newer than DATE
-o, --old-archive, --portability
write a V7 format archive, rather than ANSI format
-O, --to-stdout
extract files to standard output
-p, --same-permissions, --preserve-permissions
extract all protection information
-P, --absolute-paths
don't strip leading `/'s from file names
--preserve
like -p -s
-R, --record-number
show record number within archive with each message
--remove-files
remove files after adding them to the archive
-s, --same-order, --preserve-order
list of names to extract is sorted to match archive
--same-owner
create extracted files with the same ownership
-S, --sparse
handle sparse files efficiently
-T, --files-from=F
get names to extract or create from file F
--null
-T reads null-terminated names, disable -C
--totals
print total bytes written with --create
-v, --verbose
verbosely list files processed
-V, --label NAME
create archive with volume name NAME
--version
print tar program version number
-w, --interactive, --confirmation
ask for confirmation for every action
-W, --verify
attempt to verify the archive after writing it
--exclude FILE
exclude file FILE
-X, --exclude-from FILE
exclude files listed in FILE
-Z, --compress, --uncompress
filter the archive through compress
-z, --gzip, --ungzip
filter the archive through gzip
--use-compress-program PROG
filter the archive through PROG (which must accept -d)
30 October 2000 TAR(1)