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Full Discussion: SQL PLUS from shell
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting SQL PLUS from shell Post 96564 by tej.buch on Saturday 21st of January 2006 05:40:01 AM
Old 01-21-2006
SQL PLUS from shell

can anyone tel me the logic behind the foll kind of blocks....the ones we use when v embed sql queries qithin shell script...

for example...

<path> sqlplus << A
.............................
.............................
SQL statements
.............................
................................
B

i have noticed that the above block works for any value of A and B...

also A may not necessarily equal B

can anyone kindly provide me with a conceoptual answer as to why do v need to do this and what is the significance behind this...

i mean how does it atually work...?

thanks...........
 

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cvm-sql(7)						 Miscellaneous Information Manual						cvm-sql(7)

NAME
cvm-sql - CVM SQL Framework QUERY SUBSTITUTION
$VAR and ${VAR} are replaced with the quoted value of the environment variable named VAR. Use the second form when VAR contains anything other than alpha-numeric or underscore (_) characters. Do not include quotes in the query. The variables account and domain contain the account and domain names given by the CVM client. $$ is replaced with a single dollar sign. QUERY RESULTS
The query must produce the following fields exactly in order. All required fields must not be null or empty. 1. Password, encrypted with crypt(3) (required) 2. Actual account name (required) 3. User ID (integer) (required) 4. Group ID (integer) (required) 5. Directory (required) 6. Real name (optional) 7. Login shell (optional) 8. Group name (optional) 9. Domain name (optional) 10. System account name (optional) 11. System account directory (optional) 12. Mailbox path (optional) DEFAULT QUERY
SELECT password, username, userid, groupid, directory, realname, shell, groupname, domain, sys_username, sys_directory FROM accounts WHERE username=$account AND domain=$domain SEE ALSO
cvm-mysql(8), cvm-pgsql(8), cvm-pwfile(8), cvm-qmail(8), cvm-unix(8), cvm-vmailmgr(8), cvm-benchclient(8), cvm-checkpassword(8), cvm-test- client(8) http://untroubled.org/cvm/cvm.html cvm-sql(7)
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