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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users How to Parse a CSV file into a Different Format Post 88284 by cdesiks on Wednesday 2nd of November 2005 04:16:48 PM
Old 11-02-2005
How to Parse a CSV file into a Different Format

Hi

I have a CSV file with me in this format
Currency, USD, EUR,
USD, 1.00, 1.32,
EUR, 0.66, 1.00,

How do I transpose the file to get to the format below.
currency, currency, rate
USD, USD, 1.00
USD, EUR, 1.32
EUR, USD, 0.66
EUR, EUR, 1.00

Thanks for your help

We are using ksh on Unix.

Sampath

Last edited by cdesiks; 11-02-2005 at 06:19 PM.. Reason: More Info on the Shell we are using
 

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ICONV(3)								 1								  ICONV(3)

iconv - Convert string to requested character encoding

SYNOPSIS
string iconv (string $in_charset, string $out_charset, string $str) DESCRIPTION
Performs a character set conversion on the string $str from $in_charset to $out_charset. PARAMETERS
o $in_charset - The input charset. o $out_charset - The output charset. If you append the string //TRANSLIT to $out_charset transliteration is activated. This means that when a character can't be represented in the target charset, it can be approximated through one or several similarly looking characters. If you append the string //IGNORE, characters that cannot be represented in the target charset are silently discarded. Otherwise, $str is cut from the first illegal character and an E_NOTICE is generated. o $str - The string to be converted. RETURN VALUES
Returns the converted string or FALSE on failure. EXAMPLES
Example #1 iconv(3) example <?php $text = "This is the Euro symbol 'EUR'."; echo 'Original : ', $text, PHP_EOL; echo 'TRANSLIT : ', iconv("UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1//TRANSLIT", $text), PHP_EOL; echo 'IGNORE : ', iconv("UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1//IGNORE", $text), PHP_EOL; echo 'Plain : ', iconv("UTF-8", "ISO-8859-1", $text), PHP_EOL; ?> The above example will output something similar to: Original : This is the Euro symbol 'EUR'. TRANSLIT : This is the Euro symbol 'EUR'. IGNORE : This is the Euro symbol ''. Plain : Notice: iconv(): Detected an illegal character in input string in .iconv-example.php on line 7 This is the Euro symbol ' PHP Documentation Group ICONV(3)
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