10-01-2005
Extarct specific records from wide file
I have a file which is 5 million records. And each records has 412 fields has delimited by "|". So that makes each records to be 2923 bytes long. I wanted to extract specific records like top 100 or 2500 - 5000, 50001 - 10000 etc. from this file.
I tried using head command for top 100 records, but since the records being so wide I get incorrect results. I can't even "vi" this file. I get the message "line too long". I had to use vim editor to view the file.
I was wondering we could use awk, but awk has a limitation of 199 fields. Since this records being pretty wide, how could we acheive this in unix.
Thanks in advance.
AC
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
recsel
RECSEL(1) User Commands RECSEL(1)
NAME
recsel - print records from a recfile
SYNOPSIS
recsel [OPTION]... [-t TYPE] [-n INDEXES | -e RECORD_EXPR | -q EXPR | -m NUM] [-c | (-p|-P) FIELD_EXPR] [FILE]...
DESCRIPTION
Select and print rec data.
-d, --include-descriptors
print record descriptors along with the matched records.
-C, --collapse
do not section the result in records with newlines.
-S, --sort=FIELD
sort the output by the specified field.
-U, --uniq
remove duplicated fields in the output records.
-s, --password=STR
decrypt confidential fields with the given password.
--help print a help message and exit.
--version
show version and exit.
Record selection options:
-i, --case-insensitive
make strings case-insensitive in selection expressions.
-t, --type=TYPE
operate on records of the specified type only.
-e, --expression=EXPR
selection expression.
-q, --quick=STR
select records with fields containing a string.
-n, --number=NUM,...
select specific records by position, with ranges.
-R, --random=NUM
select a given number of random records.
Output options:
-p, --print=FIELDS
comma-separated list of fields to print for each matching record.
-P, --print-values=FIELDS
as -p, but print only the values of the selected fields.
-R, --print-row=FIELDS
as -P, but separate the values with spaces instead of newlines.
-c, --count
print a count of the matching records instead of the records themselves.
Special options:
--print-sexps
print the data in sexps instead of rec format.
AUTHOR
Written by Jose E. Marchesi.
REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to: bug-recutils@gnu.org
GNU recutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/recutils/>
General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 Jose E. Marchesi. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
SEE ALSO
The full documentation for recsel is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and recsel programs are properly installed at your site,
the command
info recsel
should give you access to the complete manual.
recsel 1.4.93 January 2012 RECSEL(1)