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Full Discussion: sharing of IP address for load sharing avoiding virtual server & redirection machine
Special Forums IP Networking sharing of IP address for load sharing avoiding virtual server & redirection machine Post 81664 by Sergiu-IT on Tuesday 23rd of August 2005 05:23:57 AM
Old 08-23-2005
Quote:
Originally Posted by Rakesh Ranjan
I have RedHat 9.0 installed on three of my servers (PIII - 233MHz) and want that they share a common IP address so that any request made reaches each of the servers.
Can anyone suggest how should I setup my LAN. I'm new to networking in Linux so please elaborate and would be thankful for a timely reply.
Hi !
As far as I know, it's ipossible (from tcp/ip point of view) to do this, but you can try broadcasting. If your network is 192.168.0.0 and the servers are 192.168.0.1, 192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.3 (netmask 255.255.255.0 on all IPs) each server will receive only that packets that are sent to their IPs, but the machines are also receiving packets that are sent to 192.168.0.255 (the broadcast IP).
Another solution will be that one server will resend the same packet to the other two... but this is a little bit complicated if you say that you're new to networking (and Linux).
 

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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN

oidentd_masq.conf

oidentd_masq.conf(5)						File Formats Manual					      oidentd_masq.conf(5)

NAME

       oidentd_masq.conf - oidentd IP masquerading/NAT configuration file.

DESCRIPTION

       If you are using IP masquerading or NAT, oidentd can optionally return a username for connections from other machines.  Support for this is
       specified by calling oidentd with the -m (or --masq) flag and by creating an /etc/oidentd_masq.conf file.

       oidentd can also forward requests for an IP masqueraded connection to the machine from which connection originates by way of the -f option.
       This  will  only  work if the host to which the connection is forwarded is running oidentd with the -P (proxy) flag, or if the host's ident
       daemon will return a valid reply regardless of the input supplied by and the address of the host requesting the info  (some  ident  daemons
       for windows do this, maybe others).

FORMAT

       <IP Address|Hostname>[/<Mask>] <Ident Response> <System Type>

       The  first  field  contains the IP address or the hostname of a machine that IP masquerades through the machine on which oidentd runs.  The
       mask parameter can be either a network mask or a mask in CIDR notation.	A mask of 24 is equivalent to  255.255.255.0,  a  mask	of  16	is
       equivalent to 255.255.0.0, etc.

       The second field specifies the reply that oidentd will return for lookups to the host matching the IP address specified in the first param-
       eter.

       The third field specifies the operating system the machine matching the first parameter is running.

EXAMPLES

       <Host>[/<Mask>]		<Ident Response>    <System Type>
       192.168.1.1		     someone		 UNIX
       192.168.1.2		     noone		 WINDOWS
       192.168.1.1/32		     user1		 UNIX
       192.168.1.0/24		     user3		 UNIX
       192.168.0.0/16		     user4		 UNIX
       somehost 		     user5		 UNIX
       192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0     user6		 UNIX

AUTHOR

       Ryan McCabe <ryan@numb.org>
       http://dev.ojnk.net

SEE ALSO

       oidentd(8) oidentd.conf(5)

version 2.0.8							    13 Jul 2003 					      oidentd_masq.conf(5)
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