07-11-2005
echo $((010 - 1))
will work in ksh or bash. But not in csh ot tcsh or sh.
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have a Main shell script file. In that the below lines(7) is spooled in Oracle & written to a file say temp.out
INSTANCE_N
----------
undefined
PROACT1
REPCAT1
PROACT2
REPCAT2
I want to ignore the first 3 lines & put the rest 4 lines PROACT1..REPCAT2 into the arrays. So that i can use... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: dreams5617
2 Replies
2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
About associative nature of awk arrays i'm still confused, not able to understand yet how array element can be accessed based on a string, I got one example at gawk manual to illustrate associative nature of awk arrays, it goes here:
Codeawk '
# Print list of word frequencies
{
for (i = 1;... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: nervous
3 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all,
#!/usr/dt/bin/dtksh
typeset -A wavelength
wavelength=650
wavelength=590
wavelength=510
wavelength=475
wavelength=445
wavelength=400
I have created an associative array like the one above.
Now I am trying to print the values
If i give print ${wavelength} it is... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: prasperl
4 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
hi everybody
can anyone help me with usage of 2 dimensional arrays in unix. please provide a suitable example for accessing individual elements as well as all elements.
Thanks (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: jpriyank
2 Replies
5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi there,
I have a small piece of code
i=1
Number=10
while
do
echo "$i"
Check=`cmd to give to me file name with path
i=`expr ${i} + 1`
done
when i do in a loop echo "$Check"---------Unable to display, the values.
... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Naveen_5960
5 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
i'm writing a little script that checks a .txt file for a specific ID that came after 9:10 am which outputs it's data to a file LateUsers.txt
once done , it should mention the following:
Number of late users
Number of unique late users
Over all late users percentage
number of... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: rollyah
0 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
hi all,
is there any method to declare each line of a text file to array variable.
my text file is:
123
222
333
so,
a=123
a=222
a=333
can anyone help me out pls...
thanks in advance,
Arun Manas:b: (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: arunmanas
4 Replies
8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I have this piece of code. The first if statement is not working, however the second if statement is working fine.
I have set a value for Srcs to be file.srcs and want to print it.
If no value for Rcvs is set, I get the print statement correctly
hasValue="file.srcs"
if ${hasValue}; then
... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: kristinu
0 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
I have the following code, and I am changing it to
#!/bin/bash
hasArgumentCModInfile=0
hasArgumentSrcsInfile=0
hasArgumentRcvsInfile=0
OLDIFS="$IFS"
IFS="|=" # IFS controls splitting. Split on "|" and "=", not whitespace.
set -- $* # Set the positional... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: kristinu
3 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have the following dataset.
A 2 1 272
A 2 2 333
A 2 3 222
A 3 1 222
A 3 2 11
B 1 1 112
B 1 2 998
B 2 1 667
C 1 1 887
C 1 2 887
C 2 1 998
I need to have an associate array based on the first column and generate a auto generated number column in the last column.
Needed output:... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: mitt
2 Replies
STAT(3) 1 STAT(3)
stat - Gives information about a file
SYNOPSIS
array stat (string $filename)
DESCRIPTION
Gathers the statistics of the file named by $filename. If $filename is a symbolic link, statistics are from the file itself, not the sym-
link.
lstat(3) is identical to stat(3) except it would instead be based off the symlinks status.
PARAMETERS
o $filename
- Path to the file.
RETURN VALUES
stat(3) and fstat(3) result format
+--------+--------------------------------------+---+
|Numeric | | |
| | | |
| | Associative | |
| | | |
| | Description | |
| | | |
+--------+--------------------------------------+---+
| 0 | | |
| | | |
| | dev | |
| | | |
| | device number | |
| | | |
| 1 | | |
| | | |
| | ino | |
| | | |
| | inode number * | |
| | | |
| 2 | | |
| | | |
| | mode | |
| | | |
| | inode protection mode | |
| | | |
| 3 | | |
| | | |
| | nlink | |
| | | |
| | number of links | |
| | | |
| 4 | | |
| | | |
| | uid | |
| | | |
| | userid of owner * | |
| | | |
| 5 | | |
| | | |
| | gid | |
| | | |
| | groupid of owner * | |
| | | |
| 6 | | |
| | | |
| | rdev | |
| | | |
| | device type, if inode device | |
| | | |
| 7 | | |
| | | |
| | size | |
| | | |
| | size in bytes | |
| | | |
| 8 | | |
| | | |
| | atime | |
| | | |
| | time of last access (Unix timestamp) | |
| | | |
| 9 | | |
| | | |
| | mtime | |
| | | |
| | time of last modification (Unix | |
| | timestamp) | |
| | | |
| 10 | | |
| | | |
| | ctime | |
| | | |
| | time of last inode change (Unix | |
| | timestamp) | |
| | | |
| 11 | | |
| | | |
| | blksize | |
| | | |
| | blocksize of filesystem IO ** | |
| | | |
| 12 | | |
| | | |
| | blocks | |
| | | |
| | number of 512-byte blocks allocated | |
| | ** | |
| | | |
+--------+--------------------------------------+---+
* On Windows this will always be 0.
** Only valid on systems supporting the st_blksize type - other systems (e.g. Windows) return -1.
In case of error, stat(3) returns FALSE.
Note
Because PHP's integer type is signed and many platforms use 32bit integers, some filesystem functions may return unexpected results
for files which are larger than 2GB.
ERRORS
/EXCEPTIONS
Upon failure, an E_WARNING is emitted.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
stat(3) example
<?php
/* Get file stat */
$stat = stat('C:phpphp.exe');
/*
* Print file access time, this is the same
* as calling fileatime()
*/
echo 'Access time: ' . $stat['atime'];
/*
* Print file modification time, this is the
* same as calling filemtime()
*/
echo 'Modification time: ' . $stat['mtime'];
/* Print the device number */
echo 'Device number: ' . $stat['dev'];
?>
Example #2
Using stat(3) information together with touch(3)
<?php
/* Get file stat */
$stat = stat('C:phpphp.exe');
/* Did we failed to get stat information? */
if (!$stat) {
echo 'stat() call failed...';
} else {
/*
* We want the access time to be 1 week
* after the current access time.
*/
$atime = $stat['atime'] + 604800;
/* Touch the file */
if (!touch('some_file.txt', time(), $atime)) {
echo 'Failed to touch file...';
} else {
echo 'touch() returned success...';
}
}
?>
NOTES
Note
Note that time resolution may differ from one file system to another.
Note
The results of this function are cached. See clearstatcache(3) for more details.
Tip
As of PHP 5.0.0, this function can also be used with some URL wrappers. Refer to "Supported Protocols and Wrappers" to determine
which wrappers support stat(3) family of functionality.
SEE ALSO
lstat(3), fstat(3), filemtime(3), filegroup(3).
PHP Documentation Group STAT(3)