04-28-2005
ftp files from Unix to Windows through shell program
Hi,
I made a shell script to allow user to ftp file to windows shared drive.
Here is part of my code within my shell script:
/usr/bin/ftpmtc $usr $pswd $jobno
Within 'ftpmtc':
#ARGUMENT: USER,PASWD,JOBNO,VER,LOG_DATE,$$
$UCB/echo "user $1 $2" > $inst_file
$UCB/echo "cd prod" >> $inst_file
$UCB/echo "ascii" >>$inst_file
$UCB/echo "cr" >> $inst_file
$UCB/echo "" >> $inst_file
$UCB/echo "lcd /tmp/prodhrs " >> $inst_file
$UCB/echo "put $3.prodhours $3prodhours " >> $inst_file
$UCB/echo "bye" >> $inst_file
$UCB/ftp -n mtc < $inst_file
The thing I am trying to do here is to use my shell program to ftp on the fly depending what kind of file we got from shell program.
I use echo command to create temp ftp script and use 'ftp -n mtc < ftp_script'
From my observation, if I don't use sh -x myprogram to run, I can't guarantee that the program ftp file to windows.
But if I use 'sh -x myprogram' to start, it seems always sucessful.
Does anyone know why it happend this way?
Thanks for your help!!
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escape(1) Mail Avenger 0.8.3 escape(1)
NAME
escape - escape shell special characters in a string
SYNOPSIS
escape string
DESCRIPTION
escape prepends a "" character to all shell special characters in string, making it safe to compose a shell command with the result.
EXAMPLES
The following is a contrived example showing how one can unintentionally end up executing the contents of a string:
$ var='; echo gotcha!'
$ eval echo hi $var
hi
gotcha!
$
Using escape, one can avoid executing the contents of $var:
$ eval echo hi `escape "$var"`
hi ; echo gotcha!
$
A less contrived example is passing arguments to Mail Avenger bodytest commands containing possibly unsafe environment variables. For
example, you might write a hypothetical reject_bcc script to reject mail not explicitly addressed to the recipient:
#!/bin/sh
formail -x to -x cc -x resent-to -x resent-cc
| fgrep "$1" > /dev/null
&& exit 0
echo "<$1>.. address does not accept blind carbon copies"
exit 100
To invoke this script, passing it the recipient address as an argument, you would need to put the following in your Mail Avenger rcpt
script:
bodytest reject_bcc `escape "$RECIPIENT"`
SEE ALSO
avenger(1),
The Mail Avenger home page: <http://www.mailavenger.org/>.
BUGS
escape is designed for the Bourne shell, which is what Mail Avenger scripts use. escape might or might not work with other shells.
AUTHOR
David Mazieres
Mail Avenger 0.8.3 2012-04-05 escape(1)