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Operating Systems AIX EtherChannel network redundance problem Post 69487 by Frank2004 on Friday 15th of April 2005 05:24:59 AM
Old 04-15-2005
EtherChannel network redundance problem

Problem description:
On the condition of EtherChannel function of AIX, when the data exchange between the nodes on the network, there sometimes lost datat packets and cause the application failed. Once we deconfig EtherChannel and use the single adapter configuration, the application works normally. Anyone can analysize and propose any suggestion? The following are the environment of our onsite system:

Hardware:
4*p630 + 3*p615
dual network adapter for each machine(10/100M Auto Negotiate);
2*Cisco 3550 switch;
Software:
AIX 5.2 , xlC 6.0
Application

Network required: adapter and switch redundance.
If one network adapter on host or on Cisco switch failed, the other one can take over without disrupting our application.

Application:
In the application, we used multiplecast (IP:228.228.228.228) mechanism to send and receive the data packets between the servers and workstations on the network.

Switcth configuration :
using default configuration. nothing added.

system and network connect scenario :
Using AIX EtherChannel to config each server' or workstation' network adapter. On each host, we select one adapter as EhterChannel's primary channel and select the other one as EtherChannel's backup channel. At the same time ,these two adapter connect to two different Cisco 3550 switch. The speed and mode of all of the adapters set to Auto Negotiate. In order to attach the other route while the adapter or switch is failing,there is a Gigbit Fiber link between two switch.
 

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NG_FEC(4)						   BSD Kernel Interfaces Manual 						 NG_FEC(4)

NAME
ng_fec -- netgraph Fast EtherChannel node SYNOPSIS
#include <netgraph/ng_fec.h> DESCRIPTION
The fec node implements Ethernet port trunking using the ``Cisco Fast EtherChannel'' protocol. Upon creation, a fec node creates a network interface associated with it. Interfaces are named ``fec0'', ``fec1'', etc. New nodes take the first available unit. HOOKS
The fec node accepts any hooks. However it does not use them. Under normal operation, a fec node should not have any hooks. CONTROL MESSAGES
Interface membership in the FEC group is configured with the following control messages: NGM_FEC_ADD_IFACE (``add_iface'') Attach interface to the FEC group. The target interface name is passed as a string argument. NGM_FEC_DEL_IFACE (``del_iface'') Remove interface from the trunk. The target interface name is passed as a string argument. The following control messages define the forwarding method for a node: NGM_FEC_SET_MODE_MAC (``set_mode_mac'') Forwarding decisions will be based on the link-layer MAC address of the destination. NGM_FEC_SET_MODE_INET (``set_mode_inet'') Forwarding decisions will be based on the IP address of the destination. SHUTDOWN
This node shuts down upon receipt of a NGM_SHUTDOWN control message. EXAMPLES
The following example script creates an fec node, attaches four Ethernet interfaces to it and sets the forwarding method to be IP-address based: /usr/sbin/ngctl -f- << SEQ mkpeer fec dummy fec msg fec0: add_iface "dc0" msg fec0: add_iface "dc1" msg fec0: add_iface "dc2" msg fec0: add_iface "dc3" msg fec0: set_mode_inet SEQ SEE ALSO
netgraph(4) HISTORY
The fec node type was implemented in FreeBSD 5.0. AUTHORS
The fec node was written by Bill Paul <wpaul@FreeBSD.org>. This manual page was written by Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>. BSD
July 22, 2004 BSD
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