02-11-2005
tcsh read command ......?
i have just started to use the tcsh shell as a sort of personal challenge since I see so many users using other shells than just bash...
I have written a spcript that is quite lengthy but it is in bash shell and gives an error message in tcsh shell so I cut the script in half and basically revamped it so that it would work with the tcsh shell. here's the code:
#!/bin/bash
#_tclear
while :; do
function fun { clear; pwd; date; tty; }
echo "enter term"
read term
if [ "$term" == "c" ]
then
fun
elif [ "$term" == "z" ]
then
fun
echo "konsole"
find -noleaf -type f -newer './date.file' -fls .specs1 -print | xargs ls -ali --color | sed 's/\.\/.*\///' | more
elif [ "$term" == "s" ]
then
echo "Terminal"
ls -ali $* --color | more
else
fun
echo "Terminal"
ls -ali --color
fi
if [ "$term" == "e" ]
then
fun
echo "Terminal"
ls -ali --color
exit
fi
done
exit 0
this worked fine after some fiddeling.. but it is not tcsh compliant and has a basic error to it. to apply tcsh compliance to the shell script I must change the read command to a tcsh read command .. i tried several commands
>| term
<< term
$_ term
$_=term
to no avail and have not been able to decipher the tcsh man pages yet... there are probably 100 different errors in the script as it is, if I am to get it posix compliant which I would like to do a step at a time to gain the experience that I need to shell script properly..
my one question is what is the read command symbol or syntax in tcsh...
any help would greatly be appreciated..
thanx moxxx68
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LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
endusershell
getusershell(3C) Standard C Library Functions getusershell(3C)
NAME
getusershell, setusershell, endusershell - get legal user shells
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
char *getusershell(void);
void setusershell(void);
void endusershell(void);
DESCRIPTION
The getusershell() function returns a pointer to a legal user shell as defined by the system manager in the file /etc/shells. If
/etc/shells does not exist, the following locations of the standard system shells are used in its place:
/bin/bash /bin/csh
/bin/jsh /bin/ksh
/bin/pfcsh /bin/pfksh
/bin/pfsh /bin/sh
/bin/tcsh /bin/zsh
/sbin/jsh /sbin/pfsh
/sbin/sh /usr/bin/bash
/usr/bin/csh /usr/bin/jsh
/usr/bin/ksh /usr/bin/pfcsh
/usr/bin/pfksh /usr/bin/pfsh
/usr/bin/sh /usr/bin/tcsh
/usr/bin/zsh /usr/xpg4/bin/sh
The getusershell() function opens the file /etc/shells, if it exists, and returns the next entry in the list of shells.
The setusershell() function rewinds the file or the list.
The endusershell() function closes the file, frees any memory used by getusershell() and setusershell(), and rewinds the file /etc/shells.
RETURN VALUES
The getusershell() function returns a null pointer on EOF.
BUGS
All information is contained in memory that may be freed with a call to endusershell(), so it must be copied if it is to be saved.
SunOS 5.10 30 Aug 2004 getusershell(3C)