It's an interesting question. You can either escape special characters by prefixing with backslashes or you could write your own search/replace program that does not use regular expressions, e.g.using awk
Hi All,
How to remove a box like special character which appears at the end of a string/line/record. I have no clue what this box like special character is. It is transparent square like box. This appears in a .DAT file at the end of header.
I'm to compare a value in header with a parameter.... (16 Replies)
Hi there,
I have a paramater file that looks like this :-
IRL|07122005|27389|VTIEpay|email address|5|200
When my program finishes I want to replace the seventh field. the existing code is like this
cat <<-EOF | ed -s $PARFILE
1,$ g/^$ICO/s/$prvdate/$TODAY/
1,$... (13 Replies)
hi,
when i am doing the following things getting error
Can anyone please suggest
i have a file where there is a line like the following
branch=dev sdf dev jin kilii fin kale boyle dev james dev
i want to search the existance of dev in the above line.
cat "$file" | sed -n... (8 Replies)
HI all,
How can i rename some files and replace the special character in the name with todays date
ex: Name#file1.txt
Name#file2.txt
to be renamed as
Name.20091119.file1.txt
Name.20091119.file2.txt (11 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to replace a string in shell but it is not working correctly.
@xcom.file@
needs to be replaced with
tb137
Plz help.Thx.
Please use and tags when posting code, data or logs etc. to preserve formatting and enhance readability, thanks. (4 Replies)
Hi,
I am beginner to Shell Scripting.
I have a String like this "testabcdef", i need the first character as it is and the remaining character should be replaced by the the '*' character. e.g(t***********)
PLZ Suggest me. (5 Replies)
Hello
I have string (string can have more sections)
LINE="AA;BB;CC;DD;EE"I would like to assigne each part of string separated by ";" to some new variable.
Can someone help? (4 Replies)
Hi All,
I have a text file that contains
I1SP2 *=*=Y=M=D001D
My requirement is to replace all occurrence of =* to =Z
expected o/p is I1SP2 *=Z=Y=M=D001D
I have tried with
sed 's/=*/=Z/g' file
sed 's!\=*!\=Z/g' file
sed 's!\=*!\=Z!g' file
sed 's!\=\*!\=Z!g' file
but its not... (3 Replies)
Hi,
Does anyone know if there is a script or program available out there that uses a conversion table to replace special characters from a file?
I am trying to remove some special characters from a file but there are several unprintable/control characters that some I need to remove but some I... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: newbie_01
2 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OSX
bytes
bytes(3pm) Perl Programmers Reference Guide bytes(3pm)NAME
bytes - Perl pragma to force byte semantics rather than character semantics
NOTICE
This pragma reflects early attempts to incorporate Unicode into perl and has since been superseded. It breaks encapsulation (i.e. it
exposes the innards of how the perl executable currently happens to store a string), and use of this module for anything other than
debugging purposes is strongly discouraged. If you feel that the functions here within might be useful for your application, this possibly
indicates a mismatch between your mental model of Perl Unicode and the current reality. In that case, you may wish to read some of the perl
Unicode documentation: perluniintro, perlunitut, perlunifaq and perlunicode.
SYNOPSIS
use bytes;
... chr(...); # or bytes::chr
... index(...); # or bytes::index
... length(...); # or bytes::length
... ord(...); # or bytes::ord
... rindex(...); # or bytes::rindex
... substr(...); # or bytes::substr
no bytes;
DESCRIPTION
The "use bytes" pragma disables character semantics for the rest of the lexical scope in which it appears. "no bytes" can be used to
reverse the effect of "use bytes" within the current lexical scope.
Perl normally assumes character semantics in the presence of character data (i.e. data that has come from a source that has been marked as
being of a particular character encoding). When "use bytes" is in effect, the encoding is temporarily ignored, and each string is treated
as a series of bytes.
As an example, when Perl sees "$x = chr(400)", it encodes the character in UTF-8 and stores it in $x. Then it is marked as character data,
so, for instance, "length $x" returns 1. However, in the scope of the "bytes" pragma, $x is treated as a series of bytes - the bytes that
make up the UTF8 encoding - and "length $x" returns 2:
$x = chr(400);
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 1"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 400"
{
use bytes; # or "require bytes; bytes::length()"
print "Length is ", length $x, "
"; # "Length is 2"
printf "Contents are %vd
", $x; # "Contents are 198.144"
}
chr(), ord(), substr(), index() and rindex() behave similarly.
For more on the implications and differences between character semantics and byte semantics, see perluniintro and perlunicode.
LIMITATIONS
bytes::substr() does not work as an lvalue().
SEE ALSO
perluniintro, perlunicode, utf8
perl v5.16.2 2012-08-26 bytes(3pm)