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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting file name using previous month Post 54157 by beilstwh on Wednesday 4th of August 2004 03:32:20 PM
Old 08-04-2004
file name using previous month

This has probably been asked 100 times, but I couldn't find any articles on point. I have a script that runs on the last day of every month at 11:30pm. If cats a number of input tables that were created the previous month (or earlier), combines them into one master file and erases the indivual files. It also compresses any master files from previous months. My problem is that if the script is run on August 31, it will take all the files from July, and make a master file with the name EKVI0804.DAT

What I want to do is a have it use the previous month (EKVI0704.DAT) for the file (since the files belong to July). Below is my current script. Any help would be appreciated.

==========================
#!/bin/ksh

# Because a cron job can not be told to run on the last day of a month,
# it will be run on the 28-31 of every month at 11:30pm. The following
# code will determine if we are on the last day of the month. Because a
# cron job doesn't have any environmental variables available from the
# submitting session, all paths need to be hard coded. If this job needs
# to be run for a gers production except live, please make the
# approporate modifications to the path names. The test will be for any
# file that was created before the current month.

days_in_month=$(echo $(cal) | awk '{print $NF}')
day_of_month=$(date +%d)
if [[ $days_in_month -eq $day_of_month ]]
then
touch -m -t `date +%Y%m`010000.01 /gers/live/adhoc/ekvidatetestfile
cd /gers/live/datafiles
find . \( ! -name . -prune \) -name "EKVI*\.DAT" -type f ! -newer /gers/live/adhoc/ekvidatetestfile -exec compress {} \;
cd /gers/live/adhoc
find . \( ! -name . -prune \) -name "EKVI*" -type f ! -newer /gers/live/adhoc/ekvidatetestfile -exec cat {} > /gers/live/datafiles/EKVI`date +%m%y`.DAT \;
find . \( ! -name . -prune \) -name "EKVI*" -type f ! -newer /gers/live/adhoc/ekvidatetestfile -exec rm {} \;
rm /gers/live/adhoc/ekvidatetestfile
else
echo not the last day of the month
exit
fi
 

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crontab(5)							File Formats Manual							crontab(5)

Name
       crontab - clock daemon table file

Syntax
       /usr/lib/crontab

Description
       The  command  executes  at  specified dates and times according to the instructions in the file. The file consists of lines with six fields
       each.  The format for a line is as follows:

	      minute hour day month weekday command

       The following list defines each field in the line:

       minute (0-59)  The exact minute that the command sequence executes.

       hour (0-23)    The hour of the day that the command sequence executes.

       day (1-31)     The day of the month that the command sequence executes.

       month (1-12)   The month of the year that the command sequence executes.

       weekday (1-7)  The day of the week that the command sequence executes. Monday = 1, Tuesday = 2, and so forth.

       command	      The complete command sequence variable that is to be executed.  Note that the command string must conform  to  Bourne  shell
		      syntax.

       The first five integer fields may be specified as follows:

       o   A single number in the specified range

       o   Two numbers separated by a minus, meaning a range inclusive

       o   A list of numbers separated by commas, meaning any of the numbers

       o   An asterisk meaning all legal values

       The sixth field is a string that is executed by the shell at the specified times.  A percent sign (%) in this field is translated to a new-
       line character.	Only the first line of the command field, up to a percent sign (%) or end of line, is executed by the  shell.	The  other
       lines are made available to the command as standard input.

Examples
       The following example is part of a file:
       # periodic things
       0,15,30,45 * * * * (echo '^M' `date`; echo '') >/dev/console
       0,15,30,45 * * * * /usr/lib/atrun

       # daily stuff
       5 4 * * * sh /usr/adm/newsyslog
       15 4 * * * ( cd /usr/preserve; find . -mtime +7 -a -exec rm -f {} ; )
       20 4 * * * find /usr/msgs -mtime +21 -a ! -perm 444 -a ! -name bounds
	    -a -exec rm -f {} ;

       # NOTE: The above line is wrapped.

       # local cleanups
       30 4 * * * find /usr/spool/mqueue -type f -mtime +5 -name df-exec rm {} ;
       35 4 * * * find /usr/spool/mqueue -type f -mtime +5 -name tf-exec rm {} ;
       40 4 * * * find /usr/spool/rwho -type f -mtime +21 -exec rm {} ;
       #

       # redirecting error output
       0 17 * * 1,3,5 /bin/tar -cv /usr/sysads/smith > /dev/console 2>&1
       #

Files
See Also
       sh(1), cron(8)
       Guide to System Environment Setup

																	crontab(5)
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