02-26-2004
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Last edited by druuna; 05-21-2009 at 10:14 AM..
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1. Shell Programming and Scripting
Folks,
I am Diff'ing 2 identical files..and the result is, it shows all the lines from 2 files (saying nothing is being matched).
If I copy the content from 1 of the file and paste in a newly created file and then do the diff, it equals.
2 files are xml files.
I've tried many... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: gvsreddy_539
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2. Shell Programming and Scripting
All,
How to exclude a directory while diff execution?
For ex:
To exclude file which we don't want to see diff, we have -x <filename>.
Thanks in advance (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Vichu
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3. Shell Programming and Scripting
i have 2 file named test1,test2
contents of test1:
1
2
3
---------------------------
contents of test2:
1
2
3
4
5
--------------------------------------------------------
my desired o/p should be:
diff test2 test1
4 (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: ali560045
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4. AIX
hello
i've two files.
how i get the diff between the two files to new file.
thanks
best regards
ariec (3 Replies)
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5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Is there any option for the diff command (or maybe an entirely different command) that will give you only the text that differs between two files? When I use diff file1 file2, if any text on that line differs from one file to the next it'll print out the entire line. I'd like to see only the text... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: red baron
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6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi all
diff file1 file 2
command will give us op of diff between two file. But it aslo give its position and sign "<" or ">". I dont want position and sign in op. Only diff of content should be come as op.
Kindly help me for this.
Regards
Jaydeep (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: jaydeep_sadaria
1 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi,
I use the diff command to compare two files and append this output to a file. I would like to now not only produce the differences but be able to output the total number of changes made, the number of new files added and the number of files deleted, is there I can do this using the diff... (2 Replies)
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8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi Guys
I have a situation where I would like to use the diff command but I would like to see "number" of differences and than send it through and if statement and than view the difference if greater than 1.
Eg. diff file1 file2 > than gives the "number" and I than say -
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9. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
I am trying to find the different files between multiple directories in Linux, here is a small assumption of what is inside the directories
dir1 dir2 dir3
1.txt 1.txt 1.txt
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10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Platform :Oracle Linux 6.4
Shell : bash
In the below sample, although the lines in a.txt and b.txt are jumbled up, there is only one difference : b.txt has an extra line NETHERLANDS
$ cat a.txt
SPAIN
NORTH KOREA
PORTUGAL
GERMANY
SYRIA
$
$
$ cat b.txt
GERMANY
NORTH KOREA
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Discussion started by: John K
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DIFF(1) General Commands Manual DIFF(1)
NAME
diff - differential file comparator
SYNOPSIS
diff [ -efbh ] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
Diff tells what lines must be changed in two files to bring them into agreement. If file1 (file2) is `-', the standard input is used. If
file1 (file2) is a directory, then a file in that directory whose file-name is the same as the file-name of file2 (file1) is used. The
normal output contains lines of these forms:
n1 a n3,n4
n1,n2 d n3
n1,n2 c n3,n4
These lines resemble ed commands to convert file1 into file2. The numbers after the letters pertain to file2. In fact, by exchanging `a'
for `d' and reading backward one may ascertain equally how to convert file2 into file1. As in ed, identical pairs where n1 = n2 or n3 = n4
are abbreviated as a single number.
Following each of these lines come all the lines that are affected in the first file flagged by `<', then all the lines that are affected
in the second file flagged by `>'.
The -b option causes trailing blanks (spaces and tabs) to be ignored and other strings of blanks to compare equal.
The -e option produces a script of a, c and d commands for the editor ed, which will recreate file2 from file1. The -f option produces a
similar script, not useful with ed, in the opposite order. In connection with -e, the following shell program may help maintain multiple
versions of a file. Only an ancestral file ($1) and a chain of version-to-version ed scripts ($2,$3,...) made by diff need be on hand. A
`latest version' appears on the standard output.
(shift; cat $*; echo '1,$p') | ed - $1
Except in rare circumstances, diff finds a smallest sufficient set of file differences.
Option -h does a fast, half-hearted job. It works only when changed stretches are short and well separated, but does work on files of
unlimited length. Options -e and -f are unavailable with -h.
FILES
/tmp/d?????
/usr/lib/diffh for -h
SEE ALSO
cmp(1), comm(1), ed(1)
DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is 0 for no differences, 1 for some, 2 for trouble.
BUGS
Editing scripts produced under the -e or -f option are naive about creating lines consisting of a single `.'.
DIFF(1)