07-15-2003
From Sunsolve:
Quote:
Solaris[TM] sd driver taq queuing problems/sd_max_throttle
How does one fix SCSI disk tag queuing problem?
By setting sd_max_throttle, in /etc/system, to a lower value.
sd_max_throttle, a sd driver tunable parameter, determines the max
number of commands that can be queued up by sd to be submitted to the
HBA (Host Bus Adapter) driver. By default, sd_max_throttle is 256.
Since SCSI tag queuing, SCSI_OPTIONS_TAG (0x80), is enabled by default
in Solaris, when the disk controller is fully populated with targets
or having very fast disks (e.g., RAID devices), commands can be queued
up too fast (and reach the limit of 256) for sd driver to handle.
Once this condition is met, tagged command time-outs/retries or SCSI
transport failure messages often are displayed:
-> WARNING: /io-unit@f,e1200000/sbi@0,0/dma@0,81000/esp@0,80000 (esp1):
-> Disconnected tagged cmds (1) timeout for Target 1.0
-> WARNING: /io-unit@f,e1200000/sbi@0,0/dma@0,81000/esp@0,80000/sd@1,0 (sd16):
-> Error for command 'write' Error Level: Retryable
-> WARNING: /io-unit@f,e0200000/sbi@0,0/dma@0,81000/esp@0,80000/sd@3,0 (sd3):
-> SCSI transport failed: reason 'timeout': retrying command
-> WARNING: /io-unit@f,e0200000/sbi@0,0/dma@0,81000/esp@0,80000/sd@3,0 (sd3):
-> unix: SCSI transport failed: reason 'incomplete': retrying command
Setting sd_max_throttle to use a much smaller value, such as < 256, can fix
the problem.
To what value should sd_max_throttle be set? That depends on how many SCSI
targets are in the system. To have total queued commands < 100 can be a
workable rule (e.g., if there are 6 fast SCSI targets), and if sd_max_throttle
is set to be 16, the total queued commands can be 96. If tagged command
timeouts still are seen, then in /etc/system:
set sd:sd_max_throttle = 16
Suggest you go to
Sunsolve and do a search as there is other information. If you have a contract with Sun (or if you are on warrenty), give them a call.
If not, post what OS/version, and the rest of the error message.
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smrsh(1M) System Administration Commands smrsh(1M)
NAME
smrsh - restricted shell for sendmail
SYNOPSIS
smrsh -c command
DESCRIPTION
The smrsh program is intended as a replacement for the sh command in the prog mailer in sendmail(1M) configuration files. The smrsh program
sharply limits commands that can be run using the |program syntax of sendmail. This improves overall system security. smrsh limits the set
of programs that a programmer can execute, even if sendmail runs a program without going through an alias or forward file.
Briefly, smrsh limits programs to be in the directory /var/adm/sm.bin, allowing system administrators to choose the set of acceptable com-
mands. It also rejects any commands with the characters: ,, <, >, |, ;, &, $,
(<RETURN>), or
(<NEWLINE>) on the command line to pre-
vent end run attacks.
Initial pathnames on programs are stripped, so forwarding to /usr/ucb/vacation, /usr/bin/vacation, /home/server/mydir/bin/vacation, and
vacation all actually forward to/var/adm/sm.bin/vacation.
System administrators should be conservative about populating /var/adm/sm.bin. Reasonable additions are utilities such as vacation(1) and
procmail. Never include any shell or shell-like program (for example, perl) in the sm.bin directory. This does not restrict the use of
shell or perl scrips in the sm.bin directory (using the #! syntax); it simply disallows the execution of arbitrary programs.
OPTIONS
The following options are supported:
-c command
Where command is a valid command, executes command.
FILES
/var/adm/sm.bin directory for restricted programs
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsr, SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
sendmail(1M), , attributes(5)
SunOS 5.10 6 Nov 1998 smrsh(1M)