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Full Discussion: File Descriptors
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users File Descriptors Post 33116 by Perderabo on Tuesday 17th of December 2002 11:31:09 AM
Old 12-17-2002
You're worried about file descriptors?

File descriptors use a trivial amount of memory and I don't understand what it is that you're worried about. Each time you remove a file descriptor from your system you get back the space required to store two shorts and one pointer. Are you really that tight on swap space?

Your average fd will also require a file table entry, but even that isn't a real big deal. If I open() a file, and then dup()it 100 times, I will have 101 fd's all pointing at the same file table entry. That would be a little crazy, but lots of processes have stdout and stderr pointing to the same file table entry, so assuming a correspondence between fd's and open files is wrong.

Any process can change its soft limit to any value that does not exceed its hard limit. Any process may lower its hard limit. A root process can raise its hard limit.

We have some 5.5.1 systems and we use lsof on them all the time. But pfiles in included with 5.5.1 and might be a better choice for you anyway.
 

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usb_get_string_descr(9F)				   Kernel Functions for Drivers 				  usb_get_string_descr(9F)

NAME
usb_get_string_descr - Get string descriptor from device SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/usb/usba.h> int usb_get_string_descr(dev_info_t *dip, uint16_t langid, uint8_t index, char *buf, size_t buflen); INTERFACE LEVEL
Solaris DDI specific (Solaris DDI) PARAMETERS
dip Pointer to the device's dev_info structure. langid Language ID. Currently only USB_LANG_ID (English ascii) is valid. index String index indicating descriptor to retrieve. buf Address into which the string descriptor is placed. buflen Size of buf in bytes. DESCRIPTION
The usb_get_string_descr() function retrieves a parsed string descriptor from a device. dip specifies the device, while index indicates which descriptor to return. String descriptors provide information about other descriptors, or information that is encoded in other descriptors, in readable form. Many descriptor types have one or more index fields which identify string descriptors. (See Sections 9.5 and 9.6 of the USB 2.0 specifica- tion.) For example, a configuration descriptor's seventh byte contains the string descriptor index describing a specific configuration. Retrieved descriptors that do not fit into buflen bytes are truncated. All returned descriptors are null-terminated. RETURN VALUES
USB_SUCCESS String descriptor is returned in buf. USB_INVALID_ARGS dip or buf are NULL, or index or buflen is 0. USB_FAILURE Descriptor cannot be retrieved. CONTEXT
May be called from user or kernel context. EXAMPLES
/* Get the first string descriptor. */ char buf[SIZE]; if (usb_get_string_descr( dip, USB_LANG_ID, 0, buf, SIZE) == USB_SUCCESS) { cmn_err (CE_NOTE, "%s%d: %s", ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip), buf); } ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Architecture |PCI-based systems | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface stability |Committed | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWusb | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
attributes(5), usb_get_dev_data(9F), usb_string_descr(9S) SunOS 5.11 5 Jan 2004 usb_get_string_descr(9F)
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