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Full Discussion: Control not returning to UNIX when sqlplus is executed in while loop of shell script
Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Control not returning to UNIX when sqlplus is executed in while loop of shell script Post 303045804 by preetham30 on Monday 13th of April 2020 09:01:15 PM
Old 04-13-2020
Control not returning to UNIX when sqlplus is executed in while loop of shell script
Hi All,

I have observed some of the scripts gets stuck because sqlplus session is not completing it's session. This behavior is intermittent. I will give one of the scenario. Below is the code which executes one sql query.



Code:
exec_SQL()
{
   sql_Stmt=$1
   
   sql_Type=`echo $sql_Stmt | awk -F " " '{ printf toupper($1) }'`

   E_WLM_SQL_RESULT=`sqlplus -s /@${E_WLM_DB} <<!
      set pagesize 0 feedback off verify off heading off echo on
      whenever SQLERROR exit SQL.SQLCODE
      whenever OSERROR exit 9
      $sql_Stmt;
      commit;
   !`

   sql_RC=$?

   if [[ $sql_RC -eq 0 ]]; then
 
      str_Result=`echo $E_WLM_SQL_RESULT | grep SP2`  
  
      if [[ ${#str_Result} > 0 ]]; then
         sql_RC=57      # SQL Error
         sql_Code=0 
      else
         export E_WLM_SQL_RESULT
      fi
   else
      sql_Code=$sql_RC   # Store SQL.SQLCODE before overwriting
 
      if [[ $sql_RC -eq 9 ]]; then   # OSERROR
         sql_RC=91     
      else
         case $sql_Type in 
            INSERT) sql_RC=52 ;;
            UPDATE) sql_RC=53 ;;
            SELECT) sql_RC=54 ;;
            DELETE) sql_RC=56 ;;
            *) sql_RC=57 ;;
         esac
      fi
   fi
 
   if [[ $sql_RC -ne 0 ]]; then
      Log "Error in executing SQL Statement: $sql_Stmt "
      Log "SQL.SQLCODE=$sql_Code"
      Log "=====================================   ORACLE ERROR DESCRIPTION  ====================================="  
      Log "$E_WLM_SQL_RESULT"
      Log "======================================================================================================="
      Log "Returning with $sql_RC"

   fi
  
   return $sql_RC 
}



below is the unix session.
pwlm 8297 8290 0 00:16 ? 00:00:03 /bin/ksh -a /opt/XWLMLL02
pwlm 29121 8297 0 00:32 ? 00:00:00 sqlplus -s

The script has run a process internally and above code part is to monitor whether the process is completed. Even though the process is completed, the script has not moved further from this point. Upon checking further, I have seen one active sqlplus session. I suspect that the sqlplus session is from the above code and it is somehow stuck in turn the script has stuck.

I have observed this similar issue 3 times till now in the past 7 days. But, it is for different scripts. The logic remains the same.

This script was working fine in our old infrastructure where there was AIX server. We have not at all faced this issue over there.



Anyone, could help me to resolve the issue?

Thanks in Advance.
Last edited by preetham30; 04-15-2020 at 10:23 AM..
 

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LEARN ABOUT PHP

oci_set_module_name

OCI_SET_MODULE_NAME(3)													    OCI_SET_MODULE_NAME(3)

oci_set_module_name - Sets the module name

SYNOPSIS

       bool oci_set_module_name (resource  $connection, string	$module_name)

DESCRIPTION

	Sets the module name for Oracle tracing.

	The module name is registered with the database when the next 'roundtrip' from PHP to the database occurs, typically when an SQL statement
       is executed.

	The name can subsequently be queried from database administration views such as V$SESSION. It can be used for tracing and monitoring  such
       as with V$SQLAREA and DBMS_MONITOR.SERV_MOD_ACT_STAT_ENABLE.

	The value may be retained across persistent connections.

PARAMETERS

	      o $connection
		-An Oracle connection identifier, returned by oci_connect(3), oci_pconnect(3), or oci_new_connect(3).

	      o $module_name
		- User chosen string up to 48 bytes long.

RETURN VALUES

	Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.

NOTES

       Note

	      Oracle version requirement

	      This function is available when PHP is linked with Oracle Database libraries from version 10 g onwards.

       Tip

	      Performance

	      With  older  versions of OCI8 or the Oracle Database, the client information can be set using the Oracle DBMS_APPLICATION_INFO pack-
	      age. This is less efficient than using oci_set_client_info(3).

       Caution

	      Roundtrip Gotcha

	      Some but not all OCI8 functions cause roundtrips. Roundtrips to the database may not occur  with	queries  when  result  caching	is
	      enabled.

EXAMPLES

       Example #1

	      Setting the module name

	      <?php

	      $c = oci_connect('hr', 'welcome', 'localhost/XE');

	      // Record the module
	      oci_set_module_name($c, 'Home Page');

	      // Code that causes a roundtrip, for example a query:
	      $s = oci_parse($c, 'select * from dual');
	      oci_execute($s);
	      oci_fetch_all($s, $res);

	      sleep(30);
	      ?>

	      // While the script is running, the administrator can see the
	      // modules in use:

	      sqlplus system/welcome
	      SQL> select module from v$session;

SEE ALSO

       oci_set_action(3), oci_set_client_info(3), oci_set_client_identifier(3).

PHP Documentation Group 												    OCI_SET_MODULE_NAME(3)
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