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Operating Systems AIX Can't solve failed dependencies while installing a package. Post 303045693 by Neo on Thursday 9th of April 2020 04:22:02 AM
Old 04-09-2020
Maybe this is helpful:

AIX Open Source Packages | FAQs / FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

From the ref above:

Quote:
A solution to the RPM dependency hell problem

I guess everybody who has installed a couple of RPM packages using rpm itself and not the help with a tool like yum ran into the following issue:

You have downloaded and want to install RPM aaa.rpm.

aaa.rpm has dependency on bbb.rpm and ccc.rpm.
bbb.rpm has dependency on ddd.rpm and ccc.rpm on eee.rpm and fff.rpm.
etc.

So you end up circling through all your RPM files and downloading all prerequisite RPM files just to install aaa.rpm. This can become quite annoying and time-consuming for packages with lots of dependencies. This is actually where a tool like yum is helping you a lot because it does all the steps outlined above for you. Unfortunately, I have so far found no way of compiling and providing YUM for AIX that could be done in a compatible manner (to the IBM provided RPM) as AIX still uses the old V3.0.5 version of RPM while all RPM-based Linux distributions have switched to RPM V4.X a long time ago. Also all recent YUM versions require at least a RPM version >= 4.4.

My solution approach to this problem

Basically what you want is a complete and self-contained list of dependencies for the RPM file aaa.rpm.
You download all the RPM packages on this list (make sure that you have downloaded them all into a separate directory which was empty before).
After downloading all the RPM packages on the list you can just install the RPM file aaa.rpm as easy as
rpm -Uvh *.rpm

This approach mimics kind of the AIX NIM behavior of a software bundle (the list here) and a lpp_source (the separate directory containing all required RPM files).
 

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ceve(1) 							   USER COMMANDS							   ceve(1)

NAME
ceve - parse package metadata SYNOPSIS
ceve [-output-type output-type] [-output-file output-file] [-input-type input-type] [-extract-cone package=version] [-cone-dep-types code- dependency-types] [-stop-extraction package=version] [-dose-date yyyy-mm-dd] [-dose-archive archive-name] [-resolve-dependencies] [-rpm- versions] [-debian-versions] [-verbose] [-help] files [-ignore-file-deps file] DESCRIPTION
Ceve is a generalized metadata parser. It reads package specifications, extracts package metadata from them, performs some manipulations, and outputs the package metadata in one of several formats. OPTIONS
-cone-dep-types list A comma-separated list of dependency types to use for dependency closure generation. By default, all dependency types are used. Pos- sible values are: o conflicts o depends o enhances o predepends o recommends o replaces o suggests -debian-versions Force usage of the Debian version numbering scheme, as well as the Debian syntax for virtual packages (dependencies with a version specification cannot be satisfied by a virtual package). -dose-architecture architecture Use architecture as the default Dose architecture. -dose-archive archive Use archive as the default Dose archive name. -dose-date date Set date as the lifetime for the packages to add to a Dose database. -extract-cone package Only output the package package and its dependency closure. The package specification can be either a package name, or a package name and version in the form name=version. This option can be abbreviated as -x. -help Not particularly useful, given that you're already reading this manpage. -input-type input-type The input type. Possible values are: o debian One Debian package (.deb) o debian-pool A Debian pool or cache file o rpm One RPM package o hdlist An uncompressed RPM hdlist file o pkgsrc A pkgsrc pkg_summary file o egraph A n EGraph file (GraphML-based) o synthesis-hdlist An RPM synthesis hdlist (uncompressed) This option can be abbreviated as -p. -output-dir directory Set the directory to output to. This is only useful when using the dose output type. -output-file file Set the file to output to. This option can be abbreviated as -o. -output-type output-type Set the type of output to produce. Possible values are: o prettyprint Pretty printer. o egraph EGraph format (GraphML-based) o dose Dose database format (use the -output-dir option to specify which directory to write to) o oz Oz data structure o graphviz GraphVIZ graph o tart or cnf CNF formula, readable by Tart This option can be abbreviated as -t. -resolve-dependencies If specified, resolve dependencies so that a dependency on a virtual package is replaced by the disjunction of all packages that provide the virtual package. -rpm-versions Force usage of the RPM version numbering scheme, as well as the RPM semantics for virtual packages (all provides have versions). This is default when using the rpm or hdlist input types. -stop-extraction package When computing the dependency closure, stop at package package (i.e. do not take its dependencies into account). Specification is the same as for the -extract-cone option. -verbose Be verbose (mostly useful for debugging). -ignore-file-deps file file should countain a list of file dependencies that are assumed to be available, and thus will not generate a warning during dependency resolution if not provided by any package. Version 1.2 October 28, 2008 ceve(1)
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