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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Awk/sed summation of one column based on some entry in first column Post 303041926 by RavinderSingh13 on Saturday 7th of December 2019 07:23:53 AM
Old 12-07-2019
Quote:
Originally Posted by RavinderSingh13
Hello kshitij,
Could you please try following.
Code:
awk '
FNR==NR{
  if($0~/^[0-9]+/){
     ++count
  }
  sum[count]+=$NF
  next
}
/^[0-9]+/{
  print $0,sum[++var]
  next
}
1
'  Input_file  Input_file

Output will be as follows.

Code:
6  ddk/djhdj/djhdj/Q  10 0.5  1.5
    dhd/jdjd.djd.nd/QB 01 0.5
    hdhd/jd/jd/jdj/Q  10 0.5
512 hd/hdh/gdh/Q 01 0.5 1.5
      jdjd/jd/ud/j/QB 10 0.5
      HD/jsj/djd/Q  01 0.5
71 hdh/jjd/dj/jd/Q  10 0.5 2
    jd/jdld/je/j/QB 01 0.5
    IDP/jd/jdd/Q 10 0.5
    1K/JDJ/JDJK/QL 01 0.5

Thanks,
R. Singh
Hello kshitij,

Adding a detailed level explanation for my code.

Code:
awk '                            ##Starting awk program from here.
FNR==NR{                         ##Checking condition FNR==NR which will be TRUE when Input_file is being read first time.
  if($0~/^[0-9]+/){              ##Checking condition if a line starts from digit then do following.
     ++count                     ##Increment variable count with 1, each time cursor comes here.
  }                              ##Closing BLOCK for if condition here.
  sum[count]+=$NF                ##Creating an array named sum with index of count and keep on adding value of $NF to its own value.
  next                           ##next will skip all further statements from here.
}                                ##Closing BLOCK for condition FNR==NR here.
/^[0-9]+/{                       ##Checking condition if a line starts from digit then do following.
  print $0,sum[++var]            ##Printing current line and array sum with index of variable var with its increment of 1 each time cursor comes here.
  next                           ##next will skip all further statements from here.
}                                ##Closing BLOCK for /^[0-9]+/ condition here.
1                                ##Mentioning 1 for printing edited/non-edited line here.
'  Input_file  Input_file        ##Mentioning Input_file 2 times here.

Thanks,
R. Singh
 

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SUM(1)								   User Commands							    SUM(1)

NAME
sum - checksum and count the blocks in a file SYNOPSIS
sum [OPTION]... [FILE]... DESCRIPTION
Print checksum and block counts for each FILE. -r use BSD sum algorithm, use 1K blocks -s, --sysv use System V sum algorithm, use 512 bytes blocks --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input. AUTHOR
Written by Kayvan Aghaiepour and David MacKenzie. REPORTING BUGS
Report sum bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/> Report sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
The full documentation for sum is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the info and sum programs are properly installed at your site, the command info coreutils 'sum invocation' should give you access to the complete manual. GNU coreutils 8.12.197-032bb September 2011 SUM(1)
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