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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Insert text after the first occurance of searched string entry in a file Post 303040488 by mohtashims on Wednesday 30th of October 2019 08:19:05 AM
Old 10-30-2019
Insert text after the first occurance of searched string entry in a file

My server xml file has huge data part of which i'm sharing below.

Quote:
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol"
maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" >
<UpgradeProtocol className="org.apache.coyote.http2.Http2Protocol" />
<SSLHostConfig>
<Certificate certificateKeyFile="conf/localhost-rsa-key.pem"
certificateFile="conf/local-rsa-cert.pem"
type="RSA" />
</SSLHostConfig>
</Connector>
-->

<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
......
......
I wish to add the below text held by variable "addthisline" after the closing braces i.e --> once the first </Connector> tag is found.
Code:
addthisline="I need to be inserted after the comments"

Thus my searchstring is "</Connector>" and i need keep looking for the next "-->" entry post which I need to add the line contained in $addthisline

This injection should happen only for the first instance of " </Connector>" string found in the file.

Expected Output:

Quote:
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol"
maxThreads="150" SSLEnabled="true" >
<UpgradeProtocol className="org.apache.coyote.http2.Http2Protocol" />
<SSLHostConfig>
<Certificate certificateKeyFile="conf/localhost-rsa-key.pem"
certificateFile="conf/local-rsa-cert.pem"
type="RSA" />
</SSLHostConfig>
</Connector>
-->

I need to be inserted after the comments

<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
......
......
Unfortunately, I just know how to add the text after the string is found using sed '/pattern/a some text here' filename

I'm using bash shell script on Redhat Linux 7.

Requesting suggestions.
 

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ACHECK.1(1)						User Contributed Perl Documentation					       ACHECK.1(1)

NAME
acheck - Check common localization mistakes SYNOPSIS
acheck [OPTIONS] [INPUT_FILE] DESCRIPTION
This program parses a file checking for syntax rules and optionally asking Aspell for checking word spelling. It makes fix suggestions and outputs a corrected file accordingly adding review comments if requested. It tries to find the file type according to the extension or the first lines and loads rules accordingly. It displays lines when they are parse. When an error is found, a menu is displayed. Just press Enter if you don't want to change anything. If a choice suits you, enter the corre- sponding number. If you want to fix it but no choice is correct, enter a space, then you will be asked for a string to replace the high- lighted text. The script will replace the highlighted text with your choice and parse it again for new errors. Here are all the available commands: Enter, ignore. Ignore. Ctrl+L, redraw. Rewrite the last line, suggestions and hints. Space, edit. Edit the highlighted text. E, edit line. Edit the whole line. H, add hint. Add the displayed hint as review comment. Use this if you want the translator to see the corresponding warning or error but you have no correction. N, next line. Skip the rest of this line. X, exit and discard all changes. Quit without saving modifications, the script ask you for confirmation, you have to enter `yes' to exit otherwise parsing starts again at the current mistake. a, add in dictionary. Add the highlighted word to you personal dictionary, capitalized as it is. l, add lowercase in dictionary. Lowercase the highlighted word to add it to your personal dictionary. i, ignore word. Ignore the highlighted word, same as Enter. I, ignore all. Ignore the highlighted word and add it to your session dictionary. OPTIONS
Verbosity level: -q, --quiet quiet mode. -v verbose, start at level $Debug + 1, add more for more verbosity (see below). --verbose n set verbosity level to n (see below). Files: -i, --input input filename, can be '-' to read data from standard input. -o, --output output filename, can be '-' to write data to standard ouput. If no output filename is provided, input file is backed up with `bak_ext' extension and input filename is used. Spell check: -s, --spell check spelling with Aspell. -d language, --dict language use language dictionary for Aspell. -n, --nospell don't check spelling. Mode: -r, --review review mode, add comments on lines beginning with $Comment after parsed line. -t, --trans translator mode, don't add comments, just fix errors. others: --rules ruleset use ruleset rules set. --type filetype use filetype whatever the file type is. --dump Dump the rules to check and exit, use this for debugging purposes. -V, --version print version and exit. -h, --help print a short usage message and exit. Verbosity Level 0 quiet, normal only warnings and errors 1 debug names of subroutines 2 debug verbose names and arguments of subroutines 3 .. 5 debug very verbose output parsing and checking details SEE ALSO
acheck(5), acheck-rules(5) AUTHOR
Nicolas Bertolissio <bertol@debian.org> perl v5.8.4 2003-10-05 ACHECK.1(1)
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