Thanks..Actually i tried with substr and it was working..
Later i encountered an error and thought that is related to to the substr function. But looks like it caused by something else.
Thanks for the response !!
--- Post updated at 07:33 PM ---
Similar to that I am also trying an awk array and wanted to check if the array value match string "{5:{" , replace with 5: and assign it back to same array and print it.
But below code is not working its not able to replace the array value , instead its assigning whole command to msg_arr[i] and printing it
any solution for this?
as soon as i use "`" its giving me syntax error
Last edited by Don Cragun; 08-27-2019 at 09:49 PM..
Reason: Add CODE tags, again.
Dear Friends
I have text file as like below,
AAAAA|BHBHBH|VERYSMART
AAAAA| KKKKKK|GOOD
BBBBBB|JJJJJJJ|VERYGOOD
CCCCC|HJHJHJ|BETTER
CCCCC|UUUUU|GOOD
i need to split into seperate files based on column 1 like as below
AAAAA.TXT contains
--------------------
BHBHBH.VERYSMART... (4 Replies)
:confused: Hi UNIX gurus,
I am facing a typical problem while assigining while assigining output of awk to a variable.
I have a fixed length file say myinputfile.txt
When I allow the value/output of an awk to be redirected to a file, it works fine. i.e.
awk "/^.{232}$acctNum/ {... (8 Replies)
greetings all,
I am have a heck of a time trying to accomplish a very simple thing. I have an array of "shortname<spaces>id" created from a dscl output. I want to assign shortname=word1 and id=word2. I have tried
shortname=$(${textArray} | awk '{print $1}') - and get 'awk : cannot open... (3 Replies)
Dear All,
we have a command output which looks like :
Total 200 queues in 30000 Kbytes
and we're going to get "200" and "30000" for further process. currently, i'm using :
numA=echo $OUTPUT | awk '{print $2}'
numB=echo $OUTPUT | awk '{print $5}'
my question is : can I use just one... (4 Replies)
hi i want to find the size of a folder and assign it to a variable and then compare if it is greater than 1 gb.
i am doin this script, but it is throwing error....
#!/bin/ksh
cd . | du -s | size = awk '{print $1}'
if size >= 112000
then
echo size high
fi
ERROR : (4 Replies)
I launch 'netstat -a', if string 'ESTABLISHED' found, then VAR=1
#!/bin/bash
VAR=0;
netstat -a | awk '$6 ~ /ESTABLISHED/ {VAR=1}'
I cannot find the right syntax.
thanx guys! (3 Replies)
Hello,
I have searched but failed to find what exactly im looking for,
I need to eliminate first "." in a output so i can use something like the following
echo "./abc/20141127" | nawk '{gsub("^.","");print}'
what i want is to use gsub result later on, how could i achieve it?
Let say... (4 Replies)
I have the following script, and I want to assign the output ($10 and $5) from awk to N and L:
grdinfo data.grd | awk '{print $10,$5}'| read N L
output from gridinfo data.grd is: data.grd 50 100 41 82 -2796 6944 0.016 0.016 3001 2461. where N and L is suppose to be 3001 and 100. I use... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: geomarine
8 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
substr
SUBSTR(3) 1 SUBSTR(3)substr - Return part of a stringSYNOPSIS
string substr (string $string, int $start, [int $length])
DESCRIPTION
Returns the portion of $string specified by the $start and $length parameters.
PARAMETERS
o $string
- The input string. Must be one character or longer.
o $start
- If $start is non-negative, the returned string will start at the $start'th position in $string, counting from zero. For
instance, in the string ' abcdef', the character at position 0 is ' a', the character at position 2 is ' c', and so forth. If
$start is negative, the returned string will start at the $start'th character from the end of $string. If $string is less than or
equal to $start characters long, FALSE will be returned.
Example #1
Using a negative $start
<?php
$rest = substr("abcdef", -1); // returns "f"
$rest = substr("abcdef", -2); // returns "ef"
$rest = substr("abcdef", -3, 1); // returns "d"
?>
o $length
- If $length is given and is positive, the string returned will contain at most $length characters beginning from $start (depend-
ing on the length of $string). If $length is given and is negative, then that many characters will be omitted from the end of
$string (after the start position has been calculated when a $start is negative). If $start denotes the position of this trunca-
tion or beyond, false will be returned. If $length is given and is 0, FALSE or NULL, an empty string will be returned. If
$length is omitted, the substring starting from $start until the end of the string will be returned.
Example #2
Using a negative $length
<?php
$rest = substr("abcdef", 0, -1); // returns "abcde"
$rest = substr("abcdef", 2, -1); // returns "cde"
$rest = substr("abcdef", 4, -4); // returns false
$rest = substr("abcdef", -3, -1); // returns "de"
?>
RETURN VALUES
Returns the extracted part of $string; or FALSE on failure, or an empty string.
CHANGELOG
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
| Version | |
| | |
| | Description |
| | |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
|5.2.2 - 5.2.6 | |
| | |
| | If the $start parameter indicates the position |
| | of a negative truncation or beyond, false is |
| | returned. Other versions get the string from |
| | start. |
| | |
+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
EXAMPLES
Example #3
Basic substr(3) usage
<?php
echo substr('abcdef', 1); // bcdef
echo substr('abcdef', 1, 3); // bcd
echo substr('abcdef', 0, 4); // abcd
echo substr('abcdef', 0, 8); // abcdef
echo substr('abcdef', -1, 1); // f
// Accessing single characters in a string
// can also be achieved using "square brackets"
$string = 'abcdef';
echo $string[0]; // a
echo $string[3]; // d
echo $string[strlen($string)-1]; // f
?>
Example #4
substr(3) casting behaviour
<?php
class apple {
public function __toString() {
return "green";
}
}
echo "1) ".var_export(substr("pear", 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "2) ".var_export(substr(54321, 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "3) ".var_export(substr(new apple(), 0, 2), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "4) ".var_export(substr(true, 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "5) ".var_export(substr(false, 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "6) ".var_export(substr("", 0, 1), true).PHP_EOL;
echo "7) ".var_export(substr(1.2e3, 0, 4), true).PHP_EOL;
?>
The above example will output:
1) 'pe'
2) '54'
3) 'gr'
4) '1'
5) false
6) false
7) '1200'
ERRORS /EXCEPTIONS
Returns FALSE on error.
Example #5
<?php
var_dump(substr('a', 1)); // bool(false)
?>
SEE ALSO strrchr(3), substr_replace(3), preg_match(3), trim(3), mb_substr(3), wordwrap(3), String access and modification by character.
PHP Documentation Group SUBSTR(3)