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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting What's the best way to check file permissions before moving files if needed? Post 303036858 by jim mcnamara on Sunday 14th of July 2019 05:16:31 PM
Old 07-14-2019
You should ALWAYS check user input - consider it toxic if that helps.

If you use linux the -empty test works for what you want - you do not mention your system or shell
i.e.,
Code:
# check if it is a directory && check check empty "" need in case the $directory variable has spaces 
if [[ -d /path/to/directory"$directory"  &&  find /path/to/directory -type d -name "$directory"  -empty ]] ; then
      echo "ok"
else
     echo "not ok"
fi

You can also use the ls command more globally

Code:
if [ -z "$(ls -A $directory)" ]; then
   echo "Empty"
else
   echo "Not Empty"
fi

This User Gave Thanks to jim mcnamara For This Post:
 

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READDIR(3)								 1								READDIR(3)

readdir - Read entry from directory handle

SYNOPSIS
string readdir ([resource $dir_handle]) DESCRIPTION
Returns the name of the next entry in the directory. The entries are returned in the order in which they are stored by the filesystem. PARAMETERS
o $dir_handle - The directory handle resource previously opened with opendir(3). If the directory handle is not specified, the last link opened by opendir(3) is assumed. RETURN VALUES
Returns the entry name on success or FALSE on failure. Warning This function may return Boolean FALSE, but may also return a non-Boolean value which evaluates to FALSE. Please read the section on Booleans for more information. Use the === operator for testing the return value of this function. EXAMPLES
Example #1 List all entries in a directory Please note the fashion in which readdir(3)'s return value is checked in the examples below. We are explicitly testing whether the return value is identical to (equal to and of the same type as--see Comparison Operators for more information) FALSE since other- wise, any directory entry whose name evaluates to FALSE will stop the loop (e.g. a directory named "0"). <?php if ($handle = opendir('/path/to/files')) { echo "Directory handle: $handle "; echo "Entries: "; /* This is the correct way to loop over the directory. */ while (false !== ($entry = readdir($handle))) { echo "$entry "; } /* This is the WRONG way to loop over the directory. */ while ($entry = readdir($handle)) { echo "$entry "; } closedir($handle); } ?> Example #2 List all entries in the current directory and strip out . and .. <?php if ($handle = opendir('.')) { while (false !== ($entry = readdir($handle))) { if ($entry != "." && $entry != "..") { echo "$entry "; } } closedir($handle); } ?> SEE ALSO
is_dir(3), glob(3), opendir(3), scandir(3). PHP Documentation Group READDIR(3)
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