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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers How to replace matching words defined in one file on another file? Post 303036130 by dineshkumarsrk on Saturday 15th of June 2019 02:53:51 AM
Old 06-15-2019
How to replace matching words defined in one file on another file?

I have file1 and file2 as shown below,
file1:
Code:
((org14/1-131541:0.11535,((org29/1-131541:0.00055,org7/1-131541:0.00055)1.000:0.10112,((org17/1-131541:0.07344,(org23/1-131541:0.07426,((org10/1-131541:0.00201,org22/1-131541:0.00243)1.000:0.02451,

file2:
Code:
org14=india
org29=america
org7=srilanka
org17=africa
org23=europe
org10=brazil
org22=china

I need to replace the words in file1, based on the matching words defined in file2.

The expected outcome is shown below,
Code:
((india/1-131541:0.11535,((america/1-131541:0.00055,srilanka/1-131541:0.00055)1.000:0.10112,((africa/1-131541:0.07344,(europe/1-131541:0.07426,((brazil/1-131541:0.00201,china/1-131541:0.00243)1.000:0.02451,

.

I could use replace option in gedit, but here I need to replace list of words. Hence, Please help me to do the same.

Thank you in advance.

Last edited by Scrutinizer; 06-15-2019 at 04:14 AM.. Reason: Quote tags -> code tags; removed some superfluous quote tags
 

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comm(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   comm(1)

NAME
comm - select or reject lines common to two sorted files SYNOPSIS
file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
comm reads file1 and file2, which should be ordered in increasing collating sequence (see sort(1) and Environment Variables below), and produces a three-column output: Column 1: Lines that appear only in file1, Column 2: Lines that appear only in file2, Column 3: Lines that appear in both files. If is used for file1 or file2, the standard input is used. Options 1, 2, or 3 suppress printing of the corresponding column. Thus prints only the lines common to the two files; prints only lines in the first file but not in the second; does nothing useful. EXTERNAL INFLUENCES
Environment Variables determines the collating sequence expects from the input files. determines the language in which messages are displayed. If is not specified in the environment or is set to the empty string, the value of determines the language in which messages are displayed. If is not specified in the environment or is set to the empty string, the value of is used as a default. If is not specified or is set to the empty string, a default of ``C'' (see lang(5)) is used instead of If any internationalization variable contains an invalid setting, behaves as if all internationalization variables are set to ``C''. See environ(5). International Code Set Support Single- and multi-byte character code sets are supported. EXAMPLES
The following examples assume that and have been ordered in the collating sequence defined by the or environment variable. Print all lines common to and (in other words, print column 3): Print all lines that appear in but not in (in other words, print column 1): Print all lines that appear in but not in (in other words, print column 2): SEE ALSO
cmp(1), diff(1), sdiff(1), sort(1), uniq(1). STANDARDS CONFORMANCE
comm(1)
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