Also, memory is so cheap these days, why not use add a lot of memory, 16GB total for example, and have plenty of headroom.
I don't know the criticality of the application, but for the unix.com server, I like to have double the memory the system typically requires, for those days when things go south on the net or a process hangs, etc.
But of course unix.com is critical infrastructure for many people on the net
So, I don't like any bits to swap, if I can help it, since faster is generally better for users.
Hi all
I currently use the following in shell.
#!/bin/sh
while read LINE
do
perl -i -ne "$/ = ''; print if !m'Using archive: ${LINE}'ms;" "datafile"
done < "listfile"
NOTE the single quote delimiters in the expression. It's highly likely the 'LINE' may very well have characters in it... (3 Replies)
I have a control file which looks like this
LOAD DATA
INFILE '/array/data/data_Finished_T5_col_change/home/oracle/emp.dat'
PRESERVE BLANKS
INTO TABLE SCOTT.EMP
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '|' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' TRAILING NULLCOLS
(.................
..................)
How can i edit the... (1 Reply)
I know how to check if any file has a unix process using a file by looking at 'lsof <fullpath/filename>' command.
I think using lsof is very expensive. Also to make it accurate we need to inlcude fullpath of the file.
Is there another command that can tell if a file has a truely active... (12 Replies)
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:
When looking for corefiles, include any file with core in its name. (Some UNIX/Linux systems add the PID of the process that created the core to reduce the chances of overwriting an already existing core file that might be needed. The... (6 Replies)
I have two files
File1
====
1|2000-00-00|2010-02-02||
2| 00:00:00|2012-02-24||
3|2000-00-00|2011-02-02||
File2
====
2000-00-00
00:00:00
I want the delete the patterns which are found in file 2 from file 1,
Expected output:
File1
==== (5 Replies)
Need unix commands to delete records from one file if the same record present in another file...
just like join ... if the record present in both files.. delete from first file or delete the particular record and write the unmatched records to new file..
tried with grep and while... (6 Replies)
Hi All,
I need to delete the oldest file in folder when the file count in the folder exceed 6 ( i have a process that puts the source files into this folder )
E.x : Folder : /data/opt/backup
01/01/2012 a.txt
01/02/2012 b.txt
... (1 Reply)
Hi all
i want to write program with shell script that able compare two file content and if one of lines of file have # at the first of string or nothing find same string in one of two file . remove the line in second file that have not the string in first file. for example:
file... (2 Replies)
ENVIROMENT
Linux: Fedora Core release 1 (Yarrow)
iPlanet: iPlanet-WebServer-Enterprise/6.0SP1
Log Path: /usr/iplanet/servers/https-company/logs
I have iPlanet log rotation enabled rotating files on a daily basis.
The rotated logs are NOT compressed & are taking up too much space.
I... (7 Replies)
hi,
I need a help. I used this command to list all the log files which are for more than 10 days to a text file.
find /usr/script_test -type f -mtime +10>>/usr/ftprm.txt
I want all these files listed in the ftprm.txt to be ftp in another machine and then rm the files.
Anyone can help me... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: kamaldev
8 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
swapoff
SWAPON(8) System Administration SWAPON(8)NAME
swapon, swapoff - enable/disable devices and files for paging and swapping
SYNOPSIS
Get info:
swapon -s [-h] [-V]
Enable/disable:
swapon [-d] [-f] [-p priority] [-v] specialfile...
swapoff [-v] specialfile...
Enable/disable all:
swapon -a [-e] [-f] [-v]
swapoff -a [-v]
DESCRIPTION
swapon is used to specify devices on which paging and swapping are to take place.
The device or file used is given by the specialfile parameter. It may be of the form -L label or -U uuid to indicate a device by label or
uuid.
Calls to swapon normally occur in the system boot scripts making all swap devices available, so that the paging and swapping activity is
interleaved across several devices and files.
swapoff disables swapping on the specified devices and files. When the -a flag is given, swapping is disabled on all known swap devices
and files (as found in /proc/swaps or /etc/fstab).
-a, --all
All devices marked as ``swap'' in /etc/fstab are made available, except for those with the ``noauto'' option. Devices that are
already being used as swap are silently skipped.
-d, --discard
Discard freed swap pages before they are reused, if the swap device supports the discard or trim operation. This may improve per-
formance on some Solid State Devices, but often it does not. The /etc/fstab mount option discard may be also used to enable discard
flag.
-e, --ifexists
Silently skip devices that do not exist. The /etc/fstab mount option nofail may be also used to skip non-existing device.
-f, --fixpgsz
Reinitialize (exec /sbin/mkswap) the swap space if its page size does not match that of the the current running kernel. mkswap(2)
initializes the whole device and does not check for bad blocks.
-h, --help
Provide help.
-L label
Use the partition that has the specified label. (For this, access to /proc/partitions is needed.)
-p, --priority priority
Specify the priority of the swap device. priority is a value between 0 and 32767. Higher numbers indicate higher priority. See
swapon(2) for a full description of swap priorities. Add pri=value to the option field of /etc/fstab for use with swapon -a.
-s, --summary
Display swap usage summary by device. Equivalent to "cat /proc/swaps". Not available before Linux 2.1.25.
-U uuid
Use the partition that has the specified uuid.
-v, --verbose
Be verbose.
-V, --version
Display version.
NOTES
You should not use swapon on a file with holes. Swap over NFS may not work.
swapon automatically detects and rewrites swap space signature with old software suspend data (e.g S1SUSPEND, S2SUSPEND, ...). The problem
is that if we don't do it, then we get data corruption the next time an attempt at unsuspending is made.
swapon may not work correctly when using a swap file with some versions of btrfs. This is due to the swap file implementation in the ker-
nel expecting to be able to write to the file directly, without the assistance of the file system. Since btrfs is a copy-on-write file
system, the file location may not be static and corruption can result. Btrfs actively disallows the use of files on its file systems by
refusing to map the file. This can be seen in the system log as "swapon: swapfile has holes." One possible workaround is to map the file to
a loopback device. This will allow the file system to determine the mapping properly but may come with a performance impact.
SEE ALSO swapon(2), swapoff(2), fstab(5), init(8), mkswap(8), rc(8), mount(8)FILES
/dev/sd?? standard paging devices
/etc/fstab ascii filesystem description table
HISTORY
The swapon command appeared in 4.0BSD.
AVAILABILITY
The swapon command is part of the util-linux package and is available from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.
util-linux September 1995 SWAPON(8)