Hi guys,
with sed when I need to make a substitution inside a line containing a specific keyword, I usually use:
sed '/keyword/ s/cat/dog/g'
This will substitute "cat" with "dog" on those lines containing "keyword". Now I want to use this inside vi, for several reason that I cannot... (2 Replies)
How...
can I read input by a user character by cahracter. And assign each character from the string to a variable?
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Thank you! (1 Reply)
Hi all,
Does anyone know how to code in ksh that will remove the first character in a string variable and replace that variable without the first character?
Example:
var1=ktest1 will become var1=test1
var2=rtest2 will become var2=test2
Need help please. (10 Replies)
Hallo!
Example.
#!/bin/bash
BACKUP_DIR=/home/userx/backups/evolution
echo $BACKUP_DIR
# delete the first character from the string
BACKUP_DIR=$(echo $BACKUP_DIR | cut -c 2-)
echo $BACKUP_DIR
It works. It does want I want, delete the first character from string in the... (11 Replies)
Hey Guys,
I have text such as this.
28003,ALCORN,2
28009,BENTON,2
28013,CALHOUN,2
28017,CHICKASAW,2
47017,CARROLL,2
05021,CLAY,0
The last digit after the final "," is a variable value. This is the base file. I have to do further execution on this file later and I need to update the... (7 Replies)
echo "hello123" | tr -dc '' | wc -c
using this command i can count the no of times a number from 0-9 occurs in the string "hello123"
but how do i save this result inside a variable?
if i do
x= echo "hello123" | tr -dc '' | wc -c
that does not work...plz suggest..thanks (3 Replies)
I see a millioin ways to do this with echo, but what I wan to do is assign a variable the "nth" character of an incoming parameter to a ksh script.
$1 will be "pia"
I need to assign the first character to stmttype. (10 Replies)
Hi Perl users,
I have another problem with text processing in Perl. I have a file below:
Linux Unix Linux Windows SUN
MACOS SUN SUN HP-AUX
I want the result below:
Unix Windows SUN
MACOS HP-AUX
so the duplicate string will be removed and also the keyword of the string on... (2 Replies)
Hi
I want to implement something like this:
if( keyword1 exists)
then
check if(keyword2 exists in the same line)
then replace keyword 2 with New_Keyword
else
Add New_Keyword at the end of line
end if
eg:
Check for Keyword JUNGLE and add/replace... (7 Replies)
Hello.
I have a string variable named L_TEMP to test a very simple filter.
L_TEMP="50AwL.|KWp9jk"
I want to insert a non printable character between K and W.
I have try this :
linux-g65k:~ # a='50AwL.|K'
linux-g65k:~ # b='Wp9jk'
linux-g65k:~ # L_TEMP="$a$'\x07'$b"
linux-g65k:~ # echo... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: jcdole
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
levenshtein
LEVENSHTEIN(3) 1 LEVENSHTEIN(3)levenshtein - Calculate Levenshtein distance between two stringsSYNOPSIS
int levenshtein (string $str1, string $str2)
DESCRIPTION
int levenshtein (string $str1, string $str2, int $cost_ins, int $cost_rep, int $cost_del)
The Levenshtein distance is defined as the minimal number of characters you have to replace, insert or delete to transform $str1 into
$str2. The complexity of the algorithm is O(m*n), where n and m are the length of $str1 and $str2 (rather good when compared to simi-
lar_text(3), which is O(max(n,m)**3), but still expensive).
In its simplest form the function will take only the two strings as parameter and will calculate just the number of insert, replace and
delete operations needed to transform $str1 into $str2.
A second variant will take three additional parameters that define the cost of insert, replace and delete operations. This is more general
and adaptive than variant one, but not as efficient.
PARAMETERS
o $str1
- One of the strings being evaluated for Levenshtein distance.
o $str2
- One of the strings being evaluated for Levenshtein distance.
o $cost_ins
- Defines the cost of insertion.
o $cost_rep
- Defines the cost of replacement.
o $cost_del
- Defines the cost of deletion.
RETURN VALUES
This function returns the Levenshtein-Distance between the two argument strings or -1, if one of the argument strings is longer than the
limit of 255 characters.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
levenshtein(3) example
<?php
// input misspelled word
$input = 'carrrot';
// array of words to check against
$words = array('apple','pineapple','banana','orange',
'radish','carrot','pea','bean','potato');
// no shortest distance found, yet
$shortest = -1;
// loop through words to find the closest
foreach ($words as $word) {
// calculate the distance between the input word,
// and the current word
$lev = levenshtein($input, $word);
// check for an exact match
if ($lev == 0) {
// closest word is this one (exact match)
$closest = $word;
$shortest = 0;
// break out of the loop; we've found an exact match
break;
}
// if this distance is less than the next found shortest
// distance, OR if a next shortest word has not yet been found
if ($lev <= $shortest || $shortest < 0) {
// set the closest match, and shortest distance
$closest = $word;
$shortest = $lev;
}
}
echo "Input word: $input
";
if ($shortest == 0) {
echo "Exact match found: $closest
";
} else {
echo "Did you mean: $closest?
";
}
?>
The above example will output:
Input word: carrrot
Did you mean: carrot?
SEE ALSO soundex(3), similar_text(3), metaphone(3).
PHP Documentation Group LEVENSHTEIN(3)