I get this... ps -e -o size -o args= | sort -k 1,1
ps: 0509-048 Flag -o was used with invalid list.
Usage: ps [-AMNZaedfklm] [-n namelist] [-F Format] [-o specifier[=header],...]
[-p proclist][-G|-g grouplist] [-t termlist] [-U|-u userlist] [-c classlist] [ -T pid] [ -L pidlist ]
[-@ [wparname] ]
Usage: ps [aceglnsuvwxX] [t tty] [processnumber]
First off: you could have looked it up by searching the forum, for example here, post #6, if you didn't want to read the man page where the various options to ps are also explained. No problem, i will write it down once again:
"pid" gives the process number, "vsz" the virtual memory used by the process, "args" the commandline used to start the process. Add/rearrange columns for your needs. You will also find some other useful commands to gather information about memory usage in this thread. Especially the output of vmo -a would be interesting.
Your systems are both not swapping (although one uses a very small fraction of the swap) but you can anticipate beginning swap activity even before it happens: issue vmstat -vs and have a look at the number of "revolutions of the clock hand" (or similar - i can't access an AIX system right now). This is the number of times the free memory page scanner has already searched the whole memory for free pages. The faster this number grows the nearer the system gets to the point where actual swapping starts.
And a last tip: when issuing vmstat you should use the -w option always. You will get a neatly formatted table again this way.
Hi All,
I have a question, can you guys please help me by giving your valuable suggestons:
I am using AIX 5L, running oracle 7 version. I need to increase the oracle memory to 40 MB more. Currently Oracle occupies 260M. I wanted to know whether I can increase the memory without any problem.... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
I have a question, can you guys please help me by giving your valuable suggestons:
I am using AIX 5L, running oracle 7 version. I need to increase the oracle memory to 40 MB more. Currently Oracle occupies 260M. I wanted to know whether I can increase the memory without any problem.... (3 Replies)
Hi,
We have AIX 5.1 machine of RAM 8 GB and paging space is 8GB. we are getting high memory usage of almost 99%.Can anybody please help in this ?
Partial vmstat o/p
kthr memory
----- -----------
r b avm fre
2 1 278727 1143
There is no paging issue.Becoz in... (5 Replies)
Hi Guys,
I wonder what would be the best way to determine how much memory is in use on any given time by the database processes. I thought about using ipcs -m command but I wonder if there any better way to determine this. Thanks.
Harby. (2 Replies)
Hi,
I have AIX 5.3TL8 two node cluster using HACMP and have 10g database using RAW devices. I am seeing gradual increase in comp% memory everyday and it reaches 100% and evicts the node, we had 4 evictions in 40days.
I am pasting vmstat and vmo output, anyone seen this issue?
... (5 Replies)
Hi All,
Anyone has script to monitor AIX total processes memory and cpu usage that contribute to the total memory and CPU utilize so far ?
The purpose of this is to analyze process memory trend.
Thanks.
Best Regards,
ckwan (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I have some questions regarding the performance, MEMORY/ Virtual Memory (paging /swap space)
Please see the nmon-MEMORY stats from my AIX LPAR.
24 GB --> RAM
3456 MB --> Paging Space
│ Memory ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
│... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: System Admin 77
8 Replies
LEARN ABOUT BSD
vmstat
VMSTAT(1) General Commands Manual VMSTAT(1)NAME
vmstat - report virtual memory statistics
SYNOPSIS
vmstat [ -fsi ] [ drives ] [ interval [ count ] ]
DESCRIPTION
Vmstat delves into the system and normally reports certain statistics kept about process, virtual memory, disk, trap and cpu activity. If
given a -f argument, it instead reports on the number of forks and vforks since system startup and the number of pages of virtual memory
involved in each kind of fork. If given a -s argument, it instead prints the contents of the sum structure, giving the total number of
several kinds of paging related events which have occurred since boot. If given a -i argument, it instead reports on the number of inter-
rupts taken by each device since system startup.
If none of these options are given, vmstat will report in the first line a summary of the virtual memory activity since the system has been
booted. If interval is specified, then successive lines are summaries over the last interval seconds. ``vmstat 5'' will print what the
system is doing every five seconds; this is a good choice of printing interval since this is how often some of the statistics are sampled
in the system; others vary every second, running the output for a while will make it apparent which are recomputed every second. If a
count is given, the statistics are repeated count times. The format fields are:
Procs: information about numbers of processes in various states.
r in run queue
b blocked for resources (i/o, paging, etc.)
w runnable or short sleeper (< 20 secs) but swapped
Memory: information about the usage of virtual and real memory. Virtual pages are considered active if they belong to processes which are
running or have run in the last 20 seconds. A ``page'' here is 1024 bytes.
avm active virtual pages
fre size of the free list
Page: information about page faults and paging activity. These are averaged each five seconds, and given in units per second.
re page reclaims (simulating reference bits)
at pages attached (found in free list)
pi pages paged in
po pages paged out
fr pages freed per second
de anticipated short term memory shortfall
sr pages scanned by clock algorithm, per-second
up/hp/rk/ra: Disk operations per second (this field is system dependent). Typically paging will be split across several of the available
drives. The number under each of these is the unit number.
Faults: trap/interrupt rate averages per second over last 5 seconds.
in (non clock) device interrupts per second
sy system calls per second
cs cpu context switch rate (switches/sec)
Cpu: breakdown of percentage usage of CPU time
us user time for normal and low priority processes
sy system time
id cpu idle
If more than 4 disk drives are configured in the system, vmstat displays only the first 4 drives, with priority given to Massbus disk
drives (i.e. if both Unibus and Massbus drives are present and the total number of drives exceeds 4, then some number of Unibus drives will
not be displayed in favor of the Massbus drives). To force vmstat to display specific drives, their names may be supplied on the command
line.
FILES
/dev/kmem, /vmunix
SEE ALSO systat(1), iostat(1)
The sections starting with ``Interpreting system activity'' in Installing and Operating 4.2bsd.
4th Berkeley Distribution March 15, 1986 VMSTAT(1)