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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Using awk to assign binary values to data above/below a certain threshold? Post 303008178 by ksennin on Tuesday 28th of November 2017 06:34:59 AM
Old 11-28-2017
Question Using awk to assign binary values to data above/below a certain threshold?

Hello,

I have files containing a large amount of values in columns, and I want to simplify the data by making the values binary, i.e. assigning 1/0 for each value above or below a certain threshold.

I am curious to know if it's possible to use awk to do this (or another way in bash). I've tried a bit, and managed to find a way around this for a cut-off at 0.5, by effectively rounding the value up or down with "0 decimals", using:

Code:
awk '{$2=sprintf("%.0f",$2)}1' input > output

(my data is in the second column)

However, I don't think this would be the approach if, say, the threshold would be 0.75 and not 0.5. Or in any case I haven't found a way to do it.

Any ideas/hints to help me please? As I am only a beginner in bash scripting, I would be grateful if you could explain your solution!

Thanks a lot for your help
KS
 

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XChangePointerControl(3)					  XLIB FUNCTIONS					  XChangePointerControl(3)

NAME
XChangePointerControl, XGetPointerControl - control pointer SYNTAX
int XChangePointerControl(Display *display, Bool do_accel, Bool do_threshold, int accel_numerator, int accel_denominator, int threshold); int XGetPointerControl(Display *display, int *accel_numerator_return, int *accel_denominator_return, int *threshold_return); ARGUMENTS
accel_denominator Specifies the denominator for the acceleration multiplier. accel_denominator_return Returns the denominator for the acceleration multiplier. accel_numerator Specifies the numerator for the acceleration multiplier. accel_numerator_return Returns the numerator for the acceleration multiplier. display Specifies the connection to the X server. do_accel Specifies a Boolean value that controls whether the values for the accel_numerator or accel_denominator are used. do_threshold Specifies a Boolean value that controls whether the value for the threshold is used. threshold Specifies the acceleration threshold. threshold_return Returns the acceleration threshold. DESCRIPTION
The XChangePointerControl function defines how the pointing device moves. The acceleration, expressed as a fraction, is a multiplier for movement. For example, specifying 3/1 means the pointer moves three times as fast as normal. The fraction may be rounded arbitrarily by the X server. Acceleration only takes effect if the pointer moves more than threshold pixels at once and only applies to the amount beyond the value in the threshold argument. Setting a value to -1 restores the default. The values of the do_accel and do_threshold arguments must be True for the pointer values to be set, or the parameters are unchanged. Negative values (other than -1) generate a BadValue error, as does a zero value for the accel_denominator argument. XChangePointerControl can generate a BadValue error. The XGetPointerControl function returns the pointer's current acceleration multiplier and acceleration threshold. DIAGNOSTICS
BadValue Some numeric value falls outside the range of values accepted by the request. Unless a specific range is specified for an argu- ment, the full range defined by the argument's type is accepted. Any argument defined as a set of alternatives can generate this error. SEE ALSO
Xlib - C Language X Interface X Version 11 libX11 1.5.0 XChangePointerControl(3)
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