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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users About efficiency of parallel memory allocation Post 303006403 by blackwall on Wednesday 1st of November 2017 10:47:25 PM
Old 11-01-2017
Quote:
Originally Posted by jim mcnamara
Do you understand virtual memory versus physical memory? When a process asks for memory, especially huge chunks of it, one common strategy is to allocate a small part of it and then mark virtual memory (which is on disk usually) as allocated for the rest of the request.

See
Code:
free
swapon -s

Thanks for replying.
I have learned about different mapping methods of virtual memory to physical memory.

But whole physical memory is divided into two parts: one for Kernel, the other for User and usually 1:3.
For user part, user threads or processes share the physical memory by virtual memory mapping, so it means that each thread gets it memory without contention in the allocation even though they actually share the same physical memory? (I know the conflict can happen when they load their virtual memory segment to the physical memory area)
For kernel part, there is part of memory(For 4GB memory, it's 896MB) that can be used directly without mapping from virtual memory to physical memory. If parallel allocation happens in this area(such as parallel system call), will contention exist? If yes, how does it solve the performance problem?
Thanks Smilie
 

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install-solaris(1M)													       install-solaris(1M)

NAME
install-solaris - install the Solaris operating system SYNOPSIS
install-solaris install-solaris invokes the Solaris Install program. Depending on graphical capability and available memory at the time of invocation, install-solaris invokes either a text-based installer or a graphical installer. The following minimum requirements for physical memory dictate which features are available during installation: For SPARC machines: 128 MB Minimum physical memory for all installation types 128 MB Minimum physical memory required for windowing system 384 MB Minimum physical memory required for graphical-based installation For x86 machines: 256 MB Minimum physical memory for all installation types 256 MB Minimum physical memory required for windowing system 512 MB Minimum physical memory required for graphical-based installation In some cases, even if the minimum physical memory is present, available virtual memory after system startup can limit the number of fea- tures available. install-solaris exists only on the Solaris installation media (CD or DVD) and should be invoked only from there. Refer to the for more details. install-solaris allows installation of the operating system onto any standalone system. install-solaris loads the software available on the installation media. Refer to the for disk space requirements. Refer to the for more information on the various menus and selections. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcdrom (Solaris instal- | | |lation media) | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Evolving | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ pkginfo(1), install(1M), pkgadd(1M), attributes(5) It is advisable to exit install-solaris by means of the exit options in the install-solaris menus. 23 Sep 2005 install-solaris(1M)
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