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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Sort by values in the 1st row, leaving first four coulumns untouched Post 303006361 by Don Cragun on Wednesday 1st of November 2017 02:16:52 AM
Old 11-01-2017
Are we correct in assuming that each heading on the 1st line for the last 2313 fields are the single letter V followed by unique non-negative integers?

What output do you get from running the following three commands:
Code:
uname -a

getconf LINE_MAX

awk -F'\t' '
lNF != NF	{print "NF=" (lNF = NF), "NR=" NR}
length() > lm	{lm = length()}
END		{print "Max length=" lm}
' file

where file is the name of the file that contains your data.

Note that, by definition, a text file contains no lines that contain more than LINE_MAX (which is 2048 on most systems) bytes in a line (including the <newline> terminator) and most of the UNIX text processing utilities (like awk, sed, and sort) are only defined to work on text files. If the file containing your data has 2317 fields and LINE_MAX is 2048 on your system, the file containing your data is not a text file. Some versions of these utilities work even if the input files have line lengths longer than those required by the standards; other versions of these utilities will give you an error if they encounter long lines; and other versions will silently ignore some data if they encounter long lines. Hopefully, the awk script above will give us an indication of how your implementation of awk will behave. (We hope that it will just print two lines of output on standard output and not print any diagnostics.)
 

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sdiff(1)						      General Commands Manual							  sdiff(1)

NAME
sdiff - side-by-side difference program SYNOPSIS
[options ...] file1 file2 DESCRIPTION
uses the output of diff(1) with the option, which ignores trailing blanks (spaces and tabs) and treats other strings of blanks as equal, to produce a side-by-side listing of two files, indicating those lines that are different. Each line of the two files is printed with a blank gutter between them if the lines are identical, a in the gutter if the line only exists in file1, a in the gutter if the line only exists in file2, and a for lines that are different. For example: abc | xyz abc abc bca < cba < dcb dcb > cde Options recognizes the following options: Use the next argument, n, as the width of the output line. The maximum value of n is 2048 (LINE_MAX). The default line length is 130 charac- ters. Only print on the left side when lines are identical. Do not print identical lines. Use the next argument, output, as the name of a third file that is created as a user-controlled merging of file1 and file2. Identical lines of file1 and file2 are copied to output. Sets of differences, as produced by diff(1), are printed; where a set of differ- ences share a common gutter character. After printing each set of differences, prompts the user with a and waits for one of the following user-typed commands: append the left column to the output file append the right column to the output file turn on silent mode; do not print identical lines turn off silent mode call the editor with the left column call the editor with the right column call the editor with the concatenation of left and right call the editor with a zero length file exit from the program On exit from the editor, the resulting file is concatenated on the end of the output file. EXAMPLES
Print a side-by-side diff of two versions of a file on a printer capable of printing 132 columns: Retrieve the most recently checked in version of a file from RCS and compare it with the version currently checked out: SEE ALSO
diff(1), ed(1). sdiff(1)
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