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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Bash to extract file prefix and from input to use in output Post 303005959 by cmccabe on Wednesday 25th of October 2017 08:24:22 AM
Old 10-25-2017
Bash to extract file prefix and from input to use in output

In the bash below which does execute I am trying to extract the contents of ${id} is 1234, as ${id} stores the variable that changes each time.
After the path is removed the contents of ${id} are stored in pref, so they can be used in the output. Currently I am not able to extract the 1234 in the for and can not seem to figure it out. Thank you Smilie.

Code:
awk: cmd. line:2: fatal: cannot open file `C:/path/to/file/.txt
.hg19_multianno.txt' for reading (No such file or directory)

Code:
for f in C:/path/to/file/${id}.txt.hg19_multianno.txt ; do
     bname=`basename $f`
     pref=${bname%%$.*.txt}
     awk -v F=49 -v T=96 '
BEGIN{FS=OFS="\t"}
{ b=T+1
t=T<NF?T:NF
for(i=F;i<NF-t+F;i++) $i=$(b++)
NF=--i}1' $f > C:/path/to/file/${pref}_dbremoved.txt
done

desired C:/path/to/file/${pref}_dbremoved.txt
Code:
1234_dbremoved

 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a filename containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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