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Full Discussion: How to detect awk and nawk?
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to detect awk and nawk? Post 302989873 by mohtashims on Thursday 19th of January 2017 09:49:10 AM
Old 01-19-2017
Hammer & Screwdriver

Quote:
Originally Posted by apmcd47
Basically you put the definition of $AWK at the beginning of all your scripts and then alter them such that any invocation of awk is
Code:
$AWK 'here goes script1 ...' /path/to/file

instead of
Code:
awk 'here goes script1 ...' /path/to/file

The
Code:
[...]

represents lines in your script up to and then between your awk invocations.

Alternatively, assuming you are running your scripts in a shell that uses aliases you could try:
Code:
[[ -x /usr/bin/gawk ]] && alias awk=/usr/bin/gawk
[[ -x /usr/bin/nawk ]] && alias awk=/usr/bin/nawk

putting the appropriate paths in reverse order of importance (i.e. if you want to use gawk if nawk does not exist the above code uses gawk, but if they both exist nawk is used instead); if nawk appears in different locations depending on the machine you can test for each location. You don't have to modify the rest of the script to invoke $AWK and awk is your default if nothing else exists.

And I only used gawk as an example; I realise you did not mention gawk in the original post.

Andrew
@Andrew: I tried your suggestion for nawk instead of awk but it failed.

Last edited by mohtashims; 01-19-2017 at 01:47 PM..
 

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AMPLOT(8)						      System Manager's Manual							 AMPLOT(8)

NAME
amplot - visualize the behavior of Amanda SYNOPSIS
amplot [ -c ] [ -e ] [ -g ] [ -l ] [ -p ] [ -t T ] amdump_files DESCRIPTION
Amplot reads an amdump output file that Amanda generates each run (e.g. amdump.1) and translates the information into a picture format that may be used to determine how your installation is doing and if any parameters need to be changed. Amplot also prints out amdump lines that it either does not understand or knows to be warning or error lines and a summary of the start, end and total time for each backup image. Amplot is a shell script that executes an awk program (amplot.awk) to scan the amdump output file. It then executes a gnuplot program (amplot.g) to generate the graph. The awk program is written in an enhanced version of awk, such as GNU awk (gawk version 2.15 or later) or nawk. During execution, amplot generates a few temporary files that gnuplot uses. These files are deleted at the end of execution. See the amanda(8) man page for more details about Amanda. OPTIONS
-c Compress amdump_files after plotting. -e Extend the X (time) axis if needed. -g Direct gnuplot output directly to the X11 display (default). -p Direct postscript output to file YYYYMMDD.ps (opposite of -g). -l Generate landscape oriented output. -t T Set the right edge of the plot to be T hours. The amdump_files may be in various compressed formats (compress, gzip, pact, compact). INTERPRETATION
The figure is divided into a number of regions. There are titles on the top that show important statistical information about the configu- ration and from this execution of amdump. In the figure, the X axis is time, with 0 being the moment amdump was started. The Y axis is divided into 5 regions: QUEUES: How many backups have not been started, how many are waiting on space in the holding disk and how many have been transferred successfully to tape. %BANDWIDTH: Percentage of allowed network bandwidth in use. HOLDING DISK: The higher line depicts space allocated on the holding disk to backups in progress and completed backups waiting to be written to tape. The lower line depicts the fraction of the holding disk containing completed backups waiting to be written to tape including the file currently being written to tape. The scale is percentage of the holding disk. TAPE: Tape drive usage. %DUMPERS: Percentage of active dumpers. The idle period at the left of the graph is time amdump is asking the machines how much data they are going to dump. This process can take a while if hosts are down or it takes them a long time to generate estimates. AUTHOR
Olafur Gudmundsson ogud@tis.com Trusted Information Systems formerly at University of Maryland, College Park BUGS
Reports lines it does not recognize, mainly error cases but some are legitimate lines the program needs to be taught about. SEE ALSO
amanda(8), amdump(8), gawk(1), nawk(1), awk(1), gnuplot(1), sh(1), compress(1), gzip(1) 4th Berkeley Distribution AMPLOT(8)
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