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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Removing letters after a certain character within a range of columns Post 302988791 by daashti on Tuesday 3rd of January 2017 03:57:33 AM
Old 01-03-2017
Lightbulb Removing letters after a certain character within a range of columns

Hi there,

I am trying to remove al letters after : character on specific columns from 10th column till 827. I used sed and cut to do so but I am sure there is better one liner someone can think of from unix community members.


Huge file but it has this structure (Total number of Columns = 827, rows = 605278)
Code:
#CHROM    POS    ID    REF    ALT    QUAL    FILTER    INFO    FORMAT    Control1    Control2    Case1    Case2
chr1    65872    .    T    G    2480.51    .    AC=65;AN=92;SF=0,1;VRT=1    GT:GQ:DP:AD:PL    1/1:3:243:176,66:27,3,0    0/1:21:148:135,13:21,0,21    0/1:9:250:201,49:9,0,115    .
chr1    65893    .    G    A    433.77    .    AC=7;AN=10;SF=0,1;VRT=1        .    .    0/1:173:144,29:198,0,91:91    0/1:143:100,43:180,0,233:99

I am trying to get this structure
Code:
#CHROM    POS    ID    REF    ALT    QUAL    FILTER    INFO    FORMAT    Control1    Control2    Case1    Case2
chr1    65872    .    T    G    2480.51    .    AC=65;AN=92;SF=0,1;VRT=1     GT:GQ:DP:AD:PL    1/1     0/1    0/1    .
chr1    65893    .    G    A    433.77    .    AC=7;AN=10;SF=0,1;VRT=1         .    .    0/1     0/1

Thanks for advance Smilie
 

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COLUMN(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						 COLUMN(1)

NAME
column -- columnate lists SYNOPSIS
column [-tx] [-c columns] [-s sep] [file ...] DESCRIPTION
The column utility formats its input into multiple columns. Rows are filled before columns. Input is taken from file operands, or, by default, from the standard input. Empty lines are ignored. The options are as follows: -c Output is formatted for a display columns wide. -s Specify a set of characters to be used to delimit columns for the -t option. -t Determine the number of columns the input contains and create a table. Columns are delimited with whitespace, by default, or with the characters supplied using the -s option. Useful for pretty-printing displays. -x Fill columns before filling rows. Column exits 0 on success, >0 if an error occurred. ENVIRONMENT
COLUMNS The environment variable COLUMNS is used to determine the size of the screen if no other information is available. EXAMPLES
(printf "PERM LINKS OWNER GROUP SIZE MONTH DAY HH:MM/YEAR NAME " ; ls -l | sed 1d) | column -t SEE ALSO
colrm(1), ls(1), paste(1), sort(1) HISTORY
The column command appeared in 4.3BSD-Reno. BSD
June 6, 1993 BSD
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