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Operating Systems Linux Issue in inserting null string in array Post 302988561 by millan on Wednesday 28th of December 2016 07:55:38 AM
Old 12-28-2016
Issue in inserting null string in array

I am getting some values from a file and putting them in an array..but the null strings are not getting passed to the array. So during printing the elements ,the null string is not showing in the output. during array size calculation it is also excluding null.Please let me know how to do it.
Code:
[root]# cat testlog
              saveset name: ;
              saveset name: /;
              saveset name: /  ;
[root]#

 [root]# awk '/saveset name:/ {for(i=3;i<=NF;i++) {gsub("\"",""); printf( "%s ", $i )}; printf( "\n"); }' testlog |awk -F ";" '{print $1}'
 /
/
[root]# setnamearr=($(awk '/saveset name:/ {for(i=3;i<=NF;i++) {gsub("\"",""); printf( "%s ", $i )}; printf( "\n"); }' testlog |awk -F ";" '{print $1}'))
[root]# echo "${#setnamearr[@]}"
2
[root]# for ((i=0; i<"${#setnamearr[@]}"; i++)); do
> echo "${setnamearr[i]}"
> done
/
/
[root]#


Last edited by Scrutinizer; 12-28-2016 at 10:00 AM..
 

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index(3C)						   Standard C Library Functions 						 index(3C)

NAME
index, rindex - string operations SYNOPSIS
#include <strings.h> char *index(const char *s, int c); char *rindex(const char *s, int c); DESCRIPTION
The index() and rindex() functions operate on null-terminated strings. The index() function returns a pointer to the first occurrence of character c in string s. The rindex() function returns a pointer to the last occurrence of character c in string s. Both index() and rindex() return a null pointer if c does not occur in the string. The null character terminating a string is considered to be part of the string. USAGE
On most modern computer systems, you can not use a null pointer to indicate a null string. A null pointer is an error and results in an abort of the program. If you wish to indicate a null string, you must use a pointer that points to an explicit null string. On some machines and with some implementations of the C programming language, a null pointer, if dereferenced, would yield a null string. Though often used, this practice is not always portable. Programmers using a null pointer to represent an empty string should be aware of this portability issue. Even on machines where dereferencing a null pointer does not cause an abort of the program, it does not necessarily yield a null string. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Standard | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
bstring(3C), malloc(3C), string(3C), attributes(5), standards(5) SunOS 5.10 24 Jul 2002 index(3C)
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