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Top Forums UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers Fetching 1st Column and Last n Columns Post 302983113 by rbatte1 on Thursday 6th of October 2016 12:14:05 PM
Old 10-06-2016
Is it always a fixed number of columns in each file? If so, you could use cut:-
Code:
tab=$(printf "\t")                                             # Just defining the tab character for clarity

columns=$(set - $(head -1 input_file | tr " " "_") ; echo $#)  # Count number of columns today.  The tr eliminates spaces, just for counting columns

((start_col=$columns-99))                                      # Count back 99 columns (else you will get an extra one)

cut -d "$tab" -f1,${start_col}- input_file                     # Note the trailing hyphen on the field/column definition




Robin

Last edited by rbatte1; 10-06-2016 at 01:23 PM.. Reason: Defined tab character for clarity
This User Gave Thanks to rbatte1 For This Post:
 

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COLRM(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						  COLRM(1)

NAME
colrm -- remove columns from a file SYNOPSIS
colrm [start [stop]] DESCRIPTION
The colrm utility removes selected columns from the lines of a file. A column is defined as a single character in a line. Input is read from the standard input. Output is written to the standard output. If only the start column is specified, columns numbered less than the start column will be written. If both start and stop columns are spec- ified, columns numbered less than the start column or greater than the stop column will be written. Column numbering starts with one, not zero. Tab characters increment the column count to the next multiple of eight. Backspace characters decrement the column count by one. ENVIRONMENT
The LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of colrm as described in environ(7). EXIT STATUS
The colrm utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
awk(1), column(1), cut(1), paste(1) HISTORY
The colrm command appeared in 3.0BSD. BSD
August 4, 2004 BSD
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