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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How can I use find command to search string/pattern in a file recursively? Post 302982702 by cola on Monday 3rd of October 2016 02:29:07 AM
Old 10-03-2016
Quote:
Originally Posted by Don Cragun
In addition to what R. Singh has already said...

Stop using cat! The grep utility is perfectly capable of opening files by itself and doing it that way is not only MUCH more efficient, it also gets rid of all of your problems. Try:
Code:
find . -type f -exec grep "make" {} \;

or if you want the grep output to let you know which file(s) contain the word you are trying to find; and since you're looking for a fixed string you can make the search much faster with:
Code:
find . -type f -exec grep -F "make" /dev/null {} +

which looks for fixed strings (instead of regular expressions) in large numbers of files with each invocation of grep (instead of one invocation of grep for each file processed).
What's the difference between {} \; and {} + or {} \+ ?

Is it possible to call multiple commands with -exec like piping:
Code:
find . -type f -exec onecommand | secondcommand {} \;

What's wrong with using cat?
 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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