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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Add delimiter to a file from layout file Post 302973053 by lalitpct on Friday 13th of May 2016 08:31:13 AM
Old 05-13-2016
Quote:
Originally Posted by pravin27
using perl
Code:
my $sourceFile="/v/global/user/b/bh/bharade/Programs/Forum_Scripts/Layout.txt";
my $targetFile="/v/global/user/b/bh/bharade/Programs/Forum_Scripts/abc.txt";

open(FH1,"$sourceFile") or die "$!\n";
open(FH2,"$targetFile") or die "$!\n";
my $i=1;
while  (<FH1>) {
  if (/(\d+)\:(\d+)/) {
    my $start=$1;
    my $end=$2;
    if ($. == 1) {
      if ( $start != 1) {
        my $newEnd=$start - 1;
        my $newStart=0;
        $hash{$i}=[$newStart,$newEnd];
        ++$i;
      }
    }
    $hash{$i}=[$start - 1,$end];
    ++$i;
  }
}
my $prevEnd=0;
while (<FH2>) {
  foreach ($j=1;$j<$i;$j++){
    if ( ($hash{$j}->[0] - $prevEnd ) > 1 ) {
      $gapstart=$hash{$j}->[0] - $prevEnd;
      $gapEnd=$hash{$j}->[0] - 1;
      print substr ($_,$gapstart,$gapstart),"~";
    }

    print substr ($_,$hash{$j}->[0],$hash{$j}->[1] - $hash{$j}->[0] ),"~";
    $prevEnd = $hash{$j}->[1];
  }
  if (length($_) != $prevEnd ) {
    print substr ($_,$prevEnd);
  }
}

close (FH1);
close (FH2);

Is it possible to do in only unix Korn shell file???
 

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CUT(1)							      General Commands Manual							    CUT(1)

NAME
cut - select out columns of a file SYNOPSIS
cut [ -b | -c] list [file...] cut -f list [-d delim] [ -s] OPTIONS
-b Cut specified bytes -c Select out specific characters -d Change the column delimiter to delim -f Select out specific fields that are separated by the -i Runs of delimiters count as one -s Suppres lines with no delimiter characters, when used EXAMPLES
cut -f 2 file # Extract field 2 cut -c 1-2,5 file # Extract character columns 1, 2, and 5 cut -c 1-5,7- file # Extract all columns except 6 DESCRIPTION
[file...]" delimiter character ( see delim)" with the -f option. Lines with no delimiters are passwd through untouched" Cut extracts one or more fields or columns from a file and writes them on standard output. If the -f flag is used, the fields are sepa- rated by a delimiter character, normally a tab, but can be changed using the -d flag. If the -c flag is used, specific columns can be specified. The list can be comma or BLANK separated. The -f and -c flags are mutually exclusive. Note: The POSIX1003.2 standard requires the option -b to cut out specific bytes in a file. It is intended for systems with multi byte characters (e.g. kanji), since MINIX uses only one byte characters, this option is equivalent to -c. For the same reason, the option -n has no effect and is not listed in this man- ual page. SEE ALSO
sed(1), awk(9). CUT(1)
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