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Full Discussion: Aligning Texts
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Aligning Texts Post 302966046 by Don Cragun on Sunday 7th of February 2016 06:04:48 AM
Old 02-07-2016
You don't show where any of your variables are set.

You don't show the arguments being presented to your printf command for the four %s format specifiers in your format string operand.

And, you don't specify the ranges of the numbers you're trying to align in your fields. Making several wild guesses, maybe the following will give you a template you can build on to get what you need:
Code:
sep='          =>          '
while gather variable values
do	printf 'THEN ( %s = Hour[%s] = %-8d )%sNOW ( %s = Hour[%s]= %-8d )%sReduced By: %15.6f\n' \
	    "$SEARCHPATTB" "$NTIMEB" "$CALTOTB" "$sep" "$SEARCHPATT" "$NTIMEB" "$CALTOT" "-$RESULT"
done

which should produce aligned output as long as $CALTOT and $CALTOTB expand to values that are in the range -9999999 through 99999999. Note that this produces those two columns left aligned; to right align those columns, change both occurrences of %-8d to %8d.
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COLUMN(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 						 COLUMN(1)

NAME
column -- columnate lists SYNOPSIS
column [-tx] [-c columns] [-s sep] [file ...] DESCRIPTION
The column utility formats its input into multiple columns. Rows are filled before columns. Input is taken from file operands, or, by default, from the standard input. Empty lines are ignored. The options are as follows: -c Output is formatted for a display columns wide. -s Specify a set of characters to be used to delimit columns for the -t option. -t Determine the number of columns the input contains and create a table. Columns are delimited with whitespace, by default, or with the characters supplied using the -s option. Useful for pretty-printing displays. -x Fill columns before filling rows. ENVIRONMENT
The COLUMNS, LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of column as described in environ(7). EXIT STATUS
The column utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. EXAMPLES
(printf "PERM LINKS OWNER GROUP SIZE MONTH DAY " ; printf "HH:MM/YEAR NAME " ; ls -l | sed 1d) | column -t SEE ALSO
colrm(1), ls(1), paste(1), sort(1) HISTORY
The column command appeared in 4.3BSD-Reno. BUGS
Input lines are limited to LINE_MAX (2048) bytes in length. BSD
July 29, 2004 BSD
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