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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Find out directory where command is located Post 302963583 by disedorgue on Sunday 3rd of January 2016 03:58:54 PM
Old 01-03-2016
Hi,
Another way would check inode file, examples:
my file:
Code:
$ ls -l aa1.txt 
-rw-rw-r-- 2 disedorgue disedorgue 66 janv.  3 21:21 aa1.txt

Hard link of my file:
Code:
$ ls -l aa2.txt 
-rw-rw-r-- 2 disedorgue disedorgue 66 janv.  3 21:21 aa2.txt

Symbolic link of my file:
Code:
$ ls -l aa3.txt 
lrwxrwxrwx 1 disedorgue disedorgue 7 janv.  3 21:37 aa3.txt -> aa1.txt

A copy of my file:
Code:
$ ls -l aa4.txt 
-rw-rw-r-- 1 disedorgue disedorgue 66 janv.  3 21:50 aa4.txt

inode's files:
Code:
$ ls -1i aa*.txt
956473 aa1.txt
956473 aa2.txt
941974 aa3.txt
942170 aa4.txt

here, inode of aa3.txt and aa4.txt are differents, but aa3.txt is a symbolic link, so with ls option "-L":
Code:
$ ls -L1i aa*.txt
956473 aa1.txt
956473 aa2.txt
956473 aa3.txt
942170 aa4.txt

Now, just aa4.txt is different, but this is normal because it's a copy...

Regards.
 

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service(8)						      System Manager's Manual							service(8)

NAME
service - run a System V init script SYNOPSIS
service SCRIPT COMMAND [OPTIONS] service --status-all service --help | -h | --version DESCRIPTION
service runs a System V init script in as predictable environment as possible, removing most environment variables and with current working directory set to /. The SCRIPT parameter specifies a System V init script, located in /etc/init.d/SCRIPT. The supported values of COMMAND depend on the invoked script, service passes COMMAND and OPTIONS it to the init script unmodified. All scripts should support at least the start and stop commands. As a special case, if COMMAND is --full-restart, the script is run twice, first with the stop command, then with the start command. service --status-all runs all init scripts, in alphabetical order, with the status command. If the init script file does not exist, the script tries to use legacy actions. If there is no suitable legacy action found and COMMAND is one of actions specified in LSB Core Specification, input is redirected to the systemctl. Otherwise the command fails with return code 2. FILES
/etc/init.d The directory containing System V init scripts. ENVIRONMENT
LANG, TERM The only environment variables passed to the init scripts. SEE ALSO
chkconfig(8), ntsysv(8), systemd(1), systemctl(8), systemd.service(5) Jan 2006 service(8)
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