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Full Discussion: Trouble with backup
Operating Systems Solaris Trouble with backup Post 302959763 by dreiak on Thursday 5th of November 2015 08:42:09 PM
Old 11-05-2015
Trouble with backup

At work I am running a solaris 10 server with a ZFS filesystem. I am unfortunately not a solaris expert by any stretch of the imagination, and the relative difficulty in doing what I consider to be a super basic operation using solaris is driving me insane.

It is my job to figure out some way (or ideally make a script) that will make a complete bootable clone of an entire hard disk from one drive to another.

Drive one is c1t0d0 (bay 0), drive two is c1t1d0 (bay 1).

I must be able to remove the 2nd drive for off site storage, and I must be able to swap the drive in bay 0 with the off site drive and boot the server up completely from the backup.

I have been trying to figure this out for weeks. I tried using raidctr -c c1t0d0 c1t1d0, now I can't boot from either drive. (including when both are inserted). The server will just stick in a looped boot sequence.

I tried using dd commands as well, which appeared to work, but I couldn't boot off the drive. Part of the problem is that I am not a solaris guru, and I am definitely missing something to make this work. dd seemed like the best candidate, as the hard disks are identical. If someone knows that this will work, I need to know EXACTLY what to do, and not approximately.

I am avoiding using snapshots because it sounds so complicated, and though I have seen that it is possible to make a clone from snapshots, it does not sound like I will really get what I am looking for out of this solution, but I am open to anything.

TLDR: How do I get two HDDs to be independently bootable and have exactly the same information on them? Why isn't there some super easy command for this in Solaris?
 

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AMZFS-SENDRECV(8)					  System Administration Commands					 AMZFS-SENDRECV(8)

NAME
amzfs-sendrecv - Amanda script to create zfs sendrecv DESCRIPTION
amzfs-sendrecv is an Amanda application implementing the Application API. It should not be run by users directly. It create a zfs snapshot of the filesystem and backup the snapshot with 'zfs send'. Snapshot are kept after the backup is done, this increase the disk space use on the client but it is neccesary to be able do to incremental backup. If you want only full backup, you can disable this feature by setting the KEEP-SNAPSHOT property to 'NO'. Only the restoration of the complete backup is allowed, it is impossible to restore a single file. The application is run as the amanda user, it must have many zfs priviledge: zfs allow -ldu AMANDA_USER mount,create,rename,snapshot,destroy,send,receive FILESYSTEM Some system doesn't have "zfs allow", but you can give the Amanda backup user the rights to manipulate ZFS filesystems by using the following command: usermod -P "ZFS File System Management,ZFS Storage Management" AMANDA_USER This will require that your run zfs under pfexec, set the PFEXEC property to YES. The format of the diskdevice in the disklist (DLE) must be one of: Desciption Example ---------- ------- Mountpoint /data ZFS pool name datapool ZFS filesystem datapool/database ZFS logical volume datapool/dbvol The filesystem doesn't need to be mounted. PROPERTIES
This section lists the properties that control amzfs-sendrecv's functionality. See amanda-applications(7) for information on the Application API, application configuration. DF-PATH Path to the 'df' binary, search in $PATH by default. KEEP-SNAPSHOT If "YES" (the default), snapshot are kept after the backup, if set to "NO" then snapshot are no kept and incremental backup will fail. ZFS-PATH Path to the 'zfs' binary, search in $PATH by default. PFEXEC-PATH Path to the 'pfexec' binary, search in $PATH by default. PFEXEC If "NO" (the default), pfexec is not used, if set to "YES" then pfexec is used. EXAMPLE
In this example, a dumptype is defined to use amzfs-sendrecv application to backup a zfs filesystem. define application-tool amzfs_sendrecv { comment "amzfs-sendrecv" plugin "amzfs-sendrecv" #property "DF-PATH" "/usr/sbin/df" #property "KEEP-SNAPSHOT" "YES" #property "ZFS-PATH" "/usr/sbin/zfs" #property "PFEXEC-PATH" "/usr/sbin/pfexec" #property "PFEXEC" "NO" } define dumptype user-zfs-sendrecv { program "APPLICATION" application "amzfs_sendrecv" } SEE ALSO
amanda(8), amanda.conf(5), amanda-client.conf(5), amanda-applications(7) The Amanda Wiki: : http://wiki.zmanda.com/ AUTHOR
Jean-Louis Martineau <martineau@zmanda.com> Zmanda, Inc. (http://www.zmanda.com) Amanda 3.3.3 01/10/2013 AMZFS-SENDRECV(8)
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