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Full Discussion: C code in Bash?
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting C code in Bash? Post 302959078 by Lost in Cyberia on Wednesday 28th of October 2015 12:57:50 PM
Old 10-28-2015
C code in Bash?

Hi everyone, in better attempts to learn Bash shell scripting I've been looking at and reviewing people's bash shell scripts on Github. I'm still reviewing "easier" scripts, trying to follow the logic, syntax etc..

I came across this very odd syntax and it really puzzled me.

echo -e "\033[91mVulnerable to $1\033[39m"
echo -e "\033[93mFound non-exploitable $1\033[39m"

What's all of this \033 and [39m business about?


Upon Googling, I see that it has something to do with C code about line syntax? Does anyone know what this does exactly? Does it have to do with formatting the output?

This brings up a larger question in that can you use C syntax and commands like this in a BASH script? Why would some C code work and others not?
 

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CHECKBASHISMS(1)                                              General Commands Manual                                             CHECKBASHISMS(1)

NAME
checkbashisms - check for bashisms in /bin/sh scripts SYNOPSIS
checkbashisms script ... checkbashisms --help|--version DESCRIPTION
checkbashisms, based on one of the checks from the lintian system, performs basic checks on /bin/sh shell scripts for the possible presence of bashisms. It takes the names of the shell scripts on the command line, and outputs warnings if possible bashisms are detected. Note that the definition of a bashism in this context roughly equates to "a shell feature that is not required to be supported by POSIX"; this means that some issues flagged may be permitted under optional sections of POSIX, such as XSI or User Portability. In cases where POSIX and Debian Policy disagree, checkbashisms by default allows extensions permitted by Policy but may also provide options for stricter checking. OPTIONS
--help, -h Show a summary of options. --newline, -n Check for "echo -n" usage (non POSIX but required by Debian Policy 10.4.) --posix, -p Check for issues which are non POSIX but required to be supported by Debian Policy 10.4 (implies -n). --force, -f Force each script to be checked, even if it would normally not be (for instance, it has a bash or non POSIX shell shebang or appears to be a shell wrapper). --extra, -x Highlight lines which, whilst they do not contain bashisms, may be useful in determining whether a particular issue is a false posi- tive which may be ignored. For example, the use of "$BASH_ENV" may be preceded by checking whether "$BASH" is set. --version, -v Show version and copyright information. EXIT VALUES
The exit value will be 0 if no possible bashisms or other problems were detected. Otherwise it will be the sum of the following error val- ues: 1 A possible bashism was detected. 2 A file was skipped for some reason, for example, because it was unreadable or not found. The warning message will give details. SEE ALSO
lintian(1). AUTHOR
checkbashisms was originally written as a shell script by Yann Dirson <dirson@debian.org> and rewritten in Perl with many more features by Julian Gilbey <jdg@debian.org>. DEBIAN Debian Utilities CHECKBASHISMS(1)
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