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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Combining two lines into one, UNIX Post 302958340 by drl on Wednesday 21st of October 2015 11:12:15 AM
Old 10-21-2015
Hi.

With fgrep, paste, sed:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env bash

# @(#) s1	Demonstrate combining and transforming data, sed.

# Utility functions: print-as-echo, print-line-with-visual-space, debug.
# export PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
LC_ALL=C ; LANG=C ; export LC_ALL LANG
pe() { for _i;do printf "%s" "$_i";done; printf "\n"; }
pl() { pe;pe "-----" ;pe "$*"; }
db() { ( printf " db, ";for _i;do printf "%s" "$_i";done;printf "\n" ) >&2 ; }
db() { : ; }
C=$HOME/bin/context && [ -f $C ] && $C fgrep paste sed

FILE=${1-data1}

pl " Input data file $FILE:"
cat $FILE

pl " Results:"
fgrep -v -e '--' $FILE |
tee f1 |
paste -d"=" - - |
tee f2 |
# sed 's/^.// ; s/[ 	][ 	]*/ /g ; s/=/,/g ; s/"//g'
sed 's/^.// ; s/[[:space:]][[:space:]]*/ /g ; s/=/,/g ; s/"//g'

exit 0

producing:
Code:
$ ./s1

Environment: LC_ALL = C, LANG = C
(Versions displayed with local utility "version")
OS, ker|rel, machine: Linux, 2.6.26-2-amd64, x86_64
Distribution        : Debian 5.0.8 (lenny, workstation) 
bash GNU bash 3.2.39
fgrep GNU grep 2.5.3
paste (GNU coreutils) 6.10
sed GNU sed version 4.1.5

-----
 Input data file data1:
--
<Member 	name="Canada"
Currency="CAD"
--
<Member 	name="UK"
Currency="GBP"
--
<Member 	name="Switzerland"
Currency="CHF"
--
<Member 	name="Germany"
Currency="EUR"
--

-----
 Results:
Member name,Canada,Currency,CAD
Member name,UK,Currency,GBP
Member name,Switzerland,Currency,CHF
Member name,Germany,Currency,EUR

This User Gave Thanks to drl For This Post:
 

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fmt(1)							      General Commands Manual							    fmt(1)

NAME
fmt - format text SYNOPSIS
width] [file...] DESCRIPTION
The command is a simple text formatter that fills and joins lines to produce output lines of (up to) the number of characters specified in the width option. The default width is 72. concatenates the arguments. If none are given, formats text from the standard input. Blank lines are preserved in the output, as is the spacing between words. does not fill lines beginning with a period for compatibility with Nor does it fill lines starting with Indentation is preserved in the output and input lines with differing indentation are not joined (unless is used). can also be used as an in-line text filter for the command: reformats the text between the cursor location and the end of the paragraph. Options recognizes the following options: Crown margin mode. Preserve the indentation of the first two lines within a paragraph and align the left margin of each subsequent line with that of the second line. This is useful for tagged paragraphs. Split lines only. Do not join short lines to form longer ones. This prevents sample lines of code, and other such "formatted" text, from being unduly combined. Fill output lines to up to width columns. WARNINGS
The width option is acceptable for BSD compatibility, but it may go away in future releases. SEE ALSO
nroff(1), vi(1). fmt(1)
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