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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users Command to check if the server is not reachable using ssh Post 302956613 by sam@sam on Thursday 1st of October 2015 10:48:03 AM
Old 10-01-2015
Command to check if the server is not reachable using ssh

I have list for servers say server1, server2, server3.....server20
I want to test the ssh connectivity of each server, if any one of the server is down then ssh connectivity fails and the script results something like echo "serever is not reachable"

Now I m confused using which command shall I check if the server is not reachable using ssh,
can any one suggest the best solution for this so that I can add it in my code

below are the two command I found and how it works:
command1:
success case:
Code:
ssh -q user@$server1 exit

bash-3.00$ echo $?
0
failure case:
Code:
ssh -q user@$server1000 exit

bash-3.00$ echo $?
255

command2:
success case:
Code:
ssh -o ConnectTimeout=3 user@$server1 exit

bash-3.00$ echo $?
0
failure case:
Code:
ssh -o ConnectTimeout=3 user@$server1000 exit

ssh: server1000: node name or service name not known
bash-3.00$ echo $?
255
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key, /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
May 31, 2007 BSD
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