You said you were in an Ubuntu box. The env USER should be set to just the name of the account you're logged in. Somewhat, it has been set to that "UNF\1122", unless that that's the name of the account.
Check what's the user name:
Log out and log in again and check once more for env
#!/usr/bin/bash
if
then
echo "Not valid arguments entered. Just username should be entered."
else
USER_NAME=$1
FILE_NAME=$USER_NAME.info
UNN=STUDIN\\\\$1
echo $UNN
last STUDIN\\\\$1
last UNN
If I type `last STUDIN\\eip060` it works but if I try to expand it with variable it is... (5 Replies)
telnet at my system is behaving stange. Some times I am able to telnet to other machines but sometimes it stop doing that. Then i have to reboot the machine and most of the time (not 100%) it works. SImilar is the case with SSH. Sometime it works , some time it don't. i am new to Unix and I do not... (1 Reply)
Hi all,
I'm trying to generate a series of txt files starting from a plain csv file
part of my code:
#!/bin/ksh
INSTALLDIR=/Users/ME/Installdir
CSV=CSV.csv
TMP=/tmp/$(basename $0).txt
tr -s "\r" "\n" < /$INSTALLDIR/$CSV > $TMP
function Makefiles
{
printf '%24s:%30s\n' "sometext"... (1 Reply)
Hi All,
Can any one help me to solve the issue.
The Issue is, i have started the sendmail service on my RHEL 4 update 6 box, I am able to send the mail from my box to almost all of the Email Id's except few.
Exampe,
test mail.
.
Output is :the message is sent.
now if I send the... (2 Replies)
This is the first time for using sudo for me.
# visudo
## Allows people in group admin to run all commands
%admin ALL=(ALL) ALL
# groupadd admin
# useradd temp
# usermod -a -G admin temp
# id temp
uid=506(temp) gid=506(temp) groups=506(temp),507(admin)
#
#sudo... (5 Replies)
Hello Everyone,
I'm very new to the shell script. I'm trying to send multiple attachments in unix using uuencode command.
Total I have 3 text files which should be send in mail.
but I'm getting 6 files and 3 files with subject as file name. And the content is
`
end
I'm working... (6 Replies)
I'm trying to write a script that parses my music collection and hard link some filenames that my media player doesn't like to other names.
To do this I need to extract the name and remove alla non ASCII characters from that and do a cp -l with the result.
Problem is this:
22:16:58 $... (8 Replies)
I want to join two files , with file 1 col 3 and file 2 col 1 as key.
The join command is erratic for some reason. File 2 is a master file having all the names, and file 1 has some values. I want to add the names from fil2 in file 1. If I use the original master file, some output is missing.
... (16 Replies)
Discussion started by: ritakadm
16 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
system
SYSTEM(3) Linux Programmer's Manual SYSTEM(3)NAME
system - execute a shell command
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
int system(const char *string);
DESCRIPTION
system() executes a command specified in string by calling /bin/sh -c string, and returns after the command has been completed. During
execution of the command, SIGCHLD will be blocked, and SIGINT and SIGQUIT will be ignored.
RETURN VALUE
The value returned is -1 on error (e.g. fork failed), and the return status of the command otherwise. This latter return status is in the
format specified in wait(2). Thus, the exit code of the command will be WEXITSTATUS(status). In case /bin/sh could not be executed, the
exit status will be that of a command that does exit(127).
If the value of string is NULL, system() returns nonzero if the shell is available, and zero if not.
system() does not affect the wait status of any other children.
CONFORMING TO
ANSI C, POSIX.2, BSD 4.3
NOTES
As mentioned, system() ignores SIGINT and SIGQUIT. This may make programs that call it from a loop uninterruptable, unless they take care
themselves to check the exit status of the child. E.g.
while(something) {
int ret = system("foo");
if (WIFSIGNALED(ret) &&
(WTERMSIG(ret) == SIGINT || WTERMSIG(ret) == SIGQUIT))
break;
}
Do not use system() from a program with suid or sgid privileges, because strange values for some environment variables might be used to
subvert system integrity. Use the exec(3) family of functions instead, but not execlp(3) or execvp(3). system() will not, in fact, work
properly from programs with suid or sgid privileges on systems on which /bin/sh is bash version 2, since bash 2 drops privileges on
startup. (Debian uses a modified bash which does not do this when invoked as sh.)
The check for the availability of /bin/sh is not actually performed; it is always assumed to be available. ISO C specifies the check, but
POSIX.2 specifies that the return shall always be non-zero, since a system without the shell is not conforming, and it is this that is
implemented.
It is possible for the shell command to return 127, so that code is not a sure indication that the execve() call failed.
SEE ALSO sh(1), signal(2), wait(2), exec(3)
2001-09-23 SYSTEM(3)