Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: Sequence extraction
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Sequence extraction Post 302951309 by Scrutinizer on Wednesday 5th of August 2015 03:39:48 AM
Old 08-05-2015
Maybe because FS is set to '\t' and there appear to be no TABs in your second sample file, so the fields will not match. And you are setting the index to the entire record, save the first character. which is probably not what you want (you probably meant to use $1 here, but that would not be a sure way to do it either, because in the FASTA format the identifier is allowed to contain spaces). And the FASTA file is word wrapped, so you need to take out the newlines and not use getline to get only the second line ....

The best way to do that is is to use ">" as a record separator and use "\n" as the field separator. By setting OFS as the empty string, and assigning a value to one of the fields, all newlines will be replaced by empty strings, so this will effectively remove the word wrap. And the sequence will become one continuous string, which will make it suitable for substring selection.

Using your file order, we would get something like this.
Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{i=$1; $1=x; A[i]=$0; next} $1 in A{print ">" $1 ORS substr(A[$1], $2, $3-$2+1)}' RS=\> FS='\n' OFS= file1 FS=" " RS="\n" file2


If we read the files the other way around, then it becomes more memory efficient:
Code:
awk 'NR==FNR{S[$1]=$2; E[$1]=$3; next} $1 in S{i=$1; $1=x; print RS i FS substr($0,S[i],E[i]-S[i]+1)}' file2 RS=\> FS='\n' OFS= file1


Last edited by Scrutinizer; 08-05-2015 at 04:52 AM..
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Help with tar extraction!

I have this tar file which has files of (.ksh, .ini &.sql) and their hard and soft links. Later when the original files and their directories are deleted (or rather lost as in a system crash), I have this tar file as the only source to restore all of them. In such a case when I do, tar... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: manthasirisha
4 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

AWK extraction

Hi all, I have a data file from which i would like to extract only certain fields, which are not adjacent to each other. Following is the format of data file (data.txt) that i have, which has about 6 fields delimited by "|" HARRIS|23|IT|PROGRAMMER|CHICAGO|EMP JOHN|35|IT|JAVA|NY|CON... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: harris2107
2 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

extraction of last but one char

I need to extract the character before the last "|" in the following lines, which are 'N' and 'U'. The last "|" shouldn't be extracted. Also the no.s of "|" may vary in a line, but I need only the character before the last one. ... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: hidnana
5 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Regex extraction

Hello, I need your help to extract text from following: ./sherg_fyd_rur:blkabl="R23.21_BL2008_0122_1" ./serge_a75:rlwual="/main/r23.21=26-Mar-2008.05:00:20UTC@R11.31_BL2008_0325" ./serge_a75:blkabl="R23.21_BL2008_0325" ./sherg_proto_npiv:bkguals="R23.21_BL2008_0302 I80_11.31_LR" I... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: abdurrouf
11 Replies

5. Programming

extraction from a path

Hi, Can you help me on this two problems? how can i get : from input: /ect/exp/hom/bin ==> output: exp and from input: aex1234 =====>output: ex thanks, (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: yeclota
1 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

extraction

I have following input @xxxxxx@ I want to extract what's between @....@ that is : xxxx using SED command (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: xerox
6 Replies

7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

fast sequence extraction

Hi everyone, I have a large text file containing DNA sequences in fasta format as follows: >someseq GAACTTGAGATCCGGGGAGCAGTGGATCTC CACCAGCGGCCAGAACTGGTGCACCTCCAG GCCAGCCTCGTCCTGCGTGTC >another seq GGCATTTTTGTGTAATTTTTGGCTGGATGAGGT GACATTTTCATTACTACCATTTTGGAGTACA >seq3450... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: Fahmida
4 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

find common entries and match the number with long sequence and cut that sequence in output

Hi all, I have a file like this ID 3BP5L_HUMAN Reviewed; 393 AA. AC Q7L8J4; Q96FI5; Q9BQH8; Q9C0E3; DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1. DT 05-SEP-2012, entry version 71. FT COILED 59 140 ... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: manigrover
1 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

String Extraction

I am trying to extract a time from the below string in perl but not able to get the time properly I just want to extract the time from the above line I am using the below syntax x=~ /(.*) (\d+)\:(\d+)\:(\d+),(.*)\.com/ $time = $2 . ':' . $3 . ':' . $4; print $time Can... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: karan8810
1 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Extraction of upstream and downstream regions from long sequence file

Hello, here I am posting my query again with modified data input files. see my query is : i have two input files file1 and file2. file1 is smalldata.fasta >gi|546671471|gb|AWWX01449637.1| Bubalus bubalis breed Mediterranean WGS:AWWX01:contig449636, whole genome shotgun sequence... (20 Replies)
Discussion started by: harpreetmanku04
20 Replies
Ace::Sequence::Multi(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				 Ace::Sequence::Multi(3pm)

NAME
Ace::Sequence::Multi - Combine Feature Tables from Multiple Databases SYNOPSIS
use Ace::Sequence::Multi; # open reference database $ref = Ace->connect(-host=>'stein.cshl.org',-port=>200009); # open some secondary databases $db1 = Ace->connect(-host=>'stein.cshl.org',-port=>200010); $db2 = Ace->connect(-path=>'/usr/local/acedb/mydata'); # Make an Ace::Sequence::Multi object $seq = Ace::Sequence::Multi->new(-name => 'CHROMOSOME_I, -db => $ref, -offset => 3_000_000, -length => 1_000_000); # add the secondary databases $seq->add_secondary($db1,$db2); # get all the homologies (a list of Ace::Sequence::Feature objs) @homol = $seq->features('Similarity'); # Get information about the first one -- goes to the correct db $feature = $homol[0]; $type = $feature->type; $subtype = $feature->subtype; $start = $feature->start; $end = $feature->end; $score = $feature->score; # Follow the target $target = $feature->info; # print the target's start and end positions print $target->start,'-',$target->end, " "; DESCRIPTION
Ace::Sequence::Multi transparently combines information stored about a sequence in a reference database with features tables from any number of annotation databases. The resulting object can be used just like an Ace::Sequence object, except that the features remember their database of origin and go back to that database for information. This class will only work properly if the reference database and all annotation databases share the same cosmid map. OBJECT CREATION
You will use the new() method to create new Ace::Sequence::Multi objects. The arguments are identical to the those in the Ace::Sequence parent class, with the addition of an option -secondary argument, which points to one or more secondary databases from which to fetch annotation information. -source The sequence source. This must be an Ace::Object of the "Sequence" class, or be a sequence-like object containing the SMap tag (see below). -offset An offset from the beginning of the source sequence. The retrieved Ace::Sequence will begin at this position. The offset can be any positive or negative integer. Offets are 0-based. -length The length of the sequence to return. Either a positive or negative integer can be specified. If a negative length is given, the returned sequence will be complemented relative to the source sequence. -refseq The sequence to use to establish the coordinate system for the returned sequence. Normally the source sequence is used to establish the coordinate system, but this can be used to override that choice. You can provide either an Ace::Object or just a sequence name for this argument. The source and reference sequences must share a common ancestor, but do not have to be directly related. An attempt to use a disjunct reference sequence, such as one on a different chromosome, will fail. -name As an alternative to using an Ace::Object with the -source argument, you may specify a source sequence using -name and -db. The Ace::Sequence module will use the provided database accessor to fetch a Sequence object with the specified name. new() will return undef is no Sequence by this name is known. -db This argument is required if the source sequence is specified by name rather than by object reference. It must be a previously opened handle to the reference database. -secondary This argument points to one or more previously-opened annotation databases. You may use a scalar if there is only one annotation database. Otherwise, use an array reference. You may add and delete annotation databases after the object is created by using the add_secondary() and delete_secondary() methods. If new() is successful, it will create an Ace::Sequence::Multi object and return it. Otherwise it will return undef and return a descriptive message in Ace->error(). Certain programming errors, such as a failure to provide required arguments, cause a fatal error. OBJECT METHODS
Most methods are inherited from Ace::Sequence. The following additional methods are supported: secondary() @databases = $seq->secondary; Return a list of the secondary databases currently in use, or an empty list if none. add_secondary() $seq->add_secondary($db1,$db2,...) Add one or more secondary databases to the list of annotation databases. Duplicate databases will be silently ignored. delete_secondary() $seq->delete_secondary($db1,$db2,...) Delete one or more secondary databases from the list of annotation databases. Databases not already in use will be silently ignored. SEE ALSO
Ace, Ace::Object, Ace::Sequence,Ace::Sequence::Homol, Ace::Sequence::FeatureList, Ace::Sequence::Feature, GFF AUTHOR
Lincoln Stein <lstein@w3.org> with extensive help from Jean Thierry-Mieg <mieg@kaa.crbm.cnrs-mop.fr> Copyright (c) 1999, Lincoln D. Stein This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See DISCLAIMER.txt for disclaimers of warranty. perl v5.14.2 2001-04-07 Ace::Sequence::Multi(3pm)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 10:54 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy