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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Getting the iteration count in WHILE LOOP Post 302930663 by John K on Tuesday 6th of January 2015 10:30:30 AM
Old 01-06-2015
Hi MadeinGermany
I cannot use single quotes as there are several SQLs using string literals with single quotes within the su -c block that can cause the shell to get confused.

For eg:
select to_char(sysdate,'DD/MM/YYYY HH24:MI:SS') from dual;

Thank you for pointing out the missing escape character for the second $counter variable

ongoto's suggestion of escaping the backtick seems to fix this issue. The following script has worked. SmilieSmilie

I need to check if it works in my real life script. THANK YOU BOTH VERY MUCH.


Code:
# cat realLife.sh
sudo su - appuser -c "
export counter=1
while true
do
        if grep -iq BASKETBALL /tmp/somestring.txt
        then
        echo This loop iterated \$counter times before exiting..
        break
        fi
        sleep 5
        counter=\`expr \$counter + 1\`
done
"

 

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CounterFile(3pm)					User Contributed Perl Documentation					  CounterFile(3pm)

NAME
File::CounterFile - Persistent counter class SYNOPSIS
use File::CounterFile; $c = File::CounterFile->new("COUNTER", "aa00"); $id = $c->inc; open(F, ">F$id"); DESCRIPTION
This module implements a persistent counter class. Each counter is represented by a separate file in the file system. File locking is applied, so multiple processes can attempt to access a counter simultaneously without risk of counter destruction. You give the file name as the first parameter to the object constructor ("new"). The file is created if it does not exist. If the file name does not start with "/" or ".", then it is interpreted as a file relative to $File::CounterFile::DEFAULT_DIR. The default value for this variable is initialized from the environment variable "TMPDIR", or /usr/tmp if no environment variable is defined. You may want to assign a different value to this variable before creating counters. If you pass a second parameter to the constructor, it sets the initial value for a new counter. This parameter only takes effect when the file is created (i.e. it does not exist before the call). When you call the "inc()" method, you increment the counter value by one. When you call "dec()", the counter value is decremented. In both cases the new value is returned. The "dec()" method only works for numerical counters (digits only). You can peek at the value of the counter (without incrementing it) by using the "value()" method. The counter can be locked and unlocked with the "lock()" and "unlock()" methods. Incrementing and value retrieval are faster when the counter is locked, because we do not have to update the counter file all the time. You can query whether the counter is locked with the "locked()" method. There is also an operator overloading interface to the File::CounterFile object. This means that you can use the "++" operator for incrementing and the "--" operator for decrementing the counter, and you can interpolate counters directly into strings. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1995-1998,2002,2003 Gisle Aas. All rights reserved. This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. AUTHOR
Gisle Aas <gisle@aas.no> perl v5.10.0 2004-01-23 CounterFile(3pm)
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