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Top Forums Programming Linker errors linking to .a files on OS X Post 302928590 by Don Cragun on Saturday 13th of December 2014 03:23:07 AM
Old 12-13-2014
Did you follow the MacPorts directions for uninstalling MacPorts, or did you just "rm" it?

I don't have any experience with MacPorts, but glancing through the on-line documentation it seems that MacPorts may change the target architecture to the port you were working on. That would explain the ld diagnostic:
Code:
ld: warning: ignoring file func.a, file was built for archive which is not the architecture being linked (x86_64): func.a
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
  "_func", referenced from:
      _main in main.o

but I'm afraid I don't know how to help you correct the problem.

One possibility is that MacPorts might have installed alternative versions of gcc or ar in a directory in your PATH before the standard locations for those utilities. Does type ar gcc ld indicate any directory other than /usr/bin for any of those utilities? If it is something else, try:
Code:
/usr/bin/gcc -c func.c main.c
/usr/bin/ar -src func.a func.o
/usr/bin/gcc -o test main.o func.a

This User Gave Thanks to Don Cragun For This Post:
 

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BUILDER-CC(1)							 Debian GNU/Linux						     BUILDER-CC(1)

NAME
builder-cc - gcc wrapper to facilitate pentium-optimizations SYNOPSIS
export DEBIAN_BUILDARCH=architecture export DEBIAN_BUILDGCCVER=gcc-version gcc ... DESCRIPTION
The builder-cc wrapper is normally used by calling gcc as usual. If the environment variable DEBIAN_BUILDARCH is not set, builder-cc does nothing, and the real gcc is invoked with the specified arguments. When the DEBIAN_BUILDARCH environment variable is set, builder-cc invokes gcc with the specified arguments, plus -mcpu=DEBIAN_BUILDARCH -march=DEBIAN_BUILDARCH This has the effect of telling gcc to use architecture-specific optimizations without changing the command line. This is particularly useful for package builds. If DEBIAN_BUILDGCCVER is not set, builder-cc calls gcc.real. If DEBIAN_BUILDGCCVER is set, builder-cc calls gcc-DEBIAN_BUILDGCCVER instead. ENVIRONMENT
DEBIAN_BUILDARCH If set, the architecture to compile for. Useful values are pentium or pentiumpro. DEBIAN_BUILDGCCVER If set, the version of gcc to be invoked. Useful values are 3.0 or 2.95. NOTES
The real gcc is renamed gcc.real, and a diversion is registered with dpkg-divert(1). Thus builder-cc's idea of the default gcc is dictated by whatever package installed /usr/bin/gcc. SEE ALSO
gcc(1) Debian Project 2002-03-02 BUILDER-CC(1)
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