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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Parsing a file based on positional constraints Post 302928313 by sammy777 on Wednesday 10th of December 2014 08:33:12 PM
Old 12-10-2014
Parsing a file based on positional constraints

I have a list file1 like
Code:
dog
cow
fox
cat
fish
duck
crow

I want to classify the elements of file1 based on constrains applied on file2. Additionally the number of elements (words) in the each line of file2 is not fixed. This is my file2
Code:
cow cat fox dog
cow fox dog
fish crow fox dog cat 
cat dog duck
cow

explanation of position constrains:
- For searching first line of file1 "dog" in file 2, first its is needed to check if is first or last element of the line1 in file2 then again if is first or last element of the line2 in file2 and so on till the end of file. If the position of "dog" occurs every time (whenever it occurs) as a first or last position then it will go to a new file called file_external. If not then it will go to new file file_internal. In this case dog also comes at line 3 position 4 so it will move to file_internal.
- The second element in file1 is cow. In the file2 cow is every-time at 1st or last position (whenever occurs), so cow will append to file_external.
- fox comes every time in middle positions so it will be in file_internal.
- cat comes in middle, end and first positions, so will append to file_internal.
- fish and duck will move to file_external as these are strictly as first or last element.
- crow will fly into file_internal.
I am looking for help to do this with awk/perl.
 

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COMBINE(1)																COMBINE(1)

NAME
combine - combine sets of lines from two files using boolean operations SYNOPSIS
combine file1 and file2 combine file1 not file2 combine file1 or file2 combine file1 xor file2 _ file1 and file2 _ _ file1 not file2 _ _ file1 or file2 _ _ file1 xor file2 _ DESCRIPTION
combine combines the lines in two files. Depending on the boolean operation specified, the contents will be combined in different ways: and Outputs lines that are in file1 if they are also present in file2. not Outputs lines that are in file1 but not in file2. or Outputs lines that are in file1 or file2. xor Outputs lines that are in either file1 or file2, but not in both files. "-" can be specified for either file to read stdin for that file. The input files need not be sorted, and the lines are output in the order they occur in file1 (followed by the order they occur in file2 for the two "or" operations). Bear in mind that this means that the operations are not commutative; "a and b" will not necessarily be the same as "b and a". To obtain commutative behavior sort and uniq the result. Note that this program can be installed as "_" to allow for the syntactic sugar shown in the latter half of the synopsis (similar to the test/[ command). It is not currently installed as "_" by default, but you can alias it to that if you like. SEE ALSO
join(1) AUTHOR
Copyright 2006 by Joey Hess <joey@kitenet.net> Licensed under the GNU GPL. moreutils 2012-04-09 COMBINE(1)
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