This is really the preferred way to do it -- from the outside. Complicated schemes with pipes, tees, and fifos are liable to break down, subject to deadlocks, and can make your script dependent on a terminal: Untrustworthy and not worth the trouble. Even 99% success is not good enough. Putting in pipes also messes up the ordering, increases overhead manyfold, and can screw up your terminal prompt afterwards.
When redirecting it from the outside through tee, since you are using BASH, just check the script's return status in PIPESTATUS:
PIPESTATUS is even updated for a single command, so ${PIPESTATUS[0]} remains safe either way, as long as you're using BASH.
Thanks Corona688.
RudiC did recommend me PIPESTATUS, but I was not sure how to use it.
I was able to get exit status of sh 1.sh result with the help of PIPESTATUS and using tee is helping me to show output on screen and saving in the file.
Again, many thanks to RudiC,gandolf989,sea and Corona688 for your help.
Hi,
How to achieve this? Let us assume the following:
There are 2 scripts a.ksh and b.ksh
$ cat a.ksh
sh b.sh 2>&1 >> /work/log/a_log.txt
$ cat b.sh
echo "abcd"
My requirement is, is there a way to display this abcd in standard output also alongside of writing into a_log.txt?... (8 Replies)
New to Unix scripting and have written two scripts, one calling the other. When it returns to the calling script is it possible to return information, like a return code? :confused: (1 Reply)
Hi all,
I have a script that bulk loads thousands of lines of data. I need to log the output during the execution of the script.
I know I can redirect (">") the output to a file; however, I want the output going to both the screen and the log file.
I thought I could use pipe to pipe the... (10 Replies)
Hi all,
I have two ksh scripts
#sample1.sh
#!/bin/ksh
. ./sample2.sh
echo $fileExist
#sample2.sh
#!/bin/ksh
func()
{
i=1
return $a
}
func
echo $?
Here how should I return the value of sample2.sh back to sample1.sh?
Thanks in advance. (2 Replies)
Hello, I wanted to delete all files which are placed 14 days back. Here is my below script. My script works very well and it deletes all files 14 days back.
I wanted to display message incase if the delete script is not successful. The below script returns always successful. But the directory... (6 Replies)
Guys,
I need you help please.
The script below is not working correclty for checking via a awk/if statement . Can you tell me what i am doing wrong in the script code "if($1 == "$RETENTION_LEVEL") "
Syntax
RETENTION_LEVEL=`echo $LINE | cut -f2 -d" "`
echo " ==============... (4 Replies)
Hi All,
I need to return value to the main shell script, depending on whether the UPDATE command in the embedded pl/sql is successfu or not.
#!bin/ksh
updateStatus=`sqlplus --conn details-- << EOF
DECLARE
var_rows NUMBER;
BEGIN
update table_name
set column_name =... (7 Replies)
I am using blow script :--
#!/bin/bash
FIND=$(ps -elf | grep "snmp_trap.sh" | grep -v grep) #check snmp_trap.sh is running or not
if
then
# echo "process found"
exit 0;
else
echo "process not found"
exec /home/Ketan_r /snmp_trap.sh 2>&1 & disown -h ... (1 Reply)
I have a script that looks like this:
dirname2=/usr/tmp/filelist/*/*
for dirname2 in /tmp/filelist/*/*; do (cd $dirname2/catalog ||echo "file does not exist" && echo "$dirname2" |cut -d '/' -f 7,8 && echo $i && ls -la |awk 'NR>3 {SUM += $5} END { print "Total number of kb " SUM }');done... (2 Replies)
I want to make a config file which contain all the paths.
i want to read the config file line by line and pass as an argument on my below function.
Replace all the path with reading config path line by line and pass in respective functions.
how can i achieve that?
Kindly guide.
... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: sadique.manzar
6 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUSE
tee
TEE(2) Linux Programmer's Manual TEE(2)NAME
tee - duplicating pipe content
SYNOPSIS
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <fcntl.h>
ssize_t tee(int fd_in, int fd_out, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
DESCRIPTION
tee() duplicates up to len bytes of data from the pipe referred to by the file descriptor fd_in to the pipe referred to by the file
descriptor fd_out. It does not consume the data that is duplicated from fd_in; therefore, that data can be copied by a subsequent
splice(2).
flags is a series of modifier flags, which share the name space with splice(2) and vmsplice(2):
SPLICE_F_MOVE Currently has no effect for tee(); see splice(2).
SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK Do not block on I/O; see splice(2) for further details.
SPLICE_F_MORE Currently has no effect for tee(), but may be implemented in the future; see splice(2).
SPLICE_F_GIFT Unused for tee(); see vmsplice(2).
RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, tee() returns the number of bytes that were duplicated between the input and output. A return value of 0 means
that there was no data to transfer, and it would not make sense to block, because there are no writers connected to the write end of the
pipe referred to by fd_in.
On error, tee() returns -1 and errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
EINVAL fd_in or fd_out does not refer to a pipe; or fd_in and fd_out refer to the same pipe.
ENOMEM Out of memory.
VERSIONS
The tee() system call first appeared in Linux 2.6.17.
CONFORMING TO
This system call is Linux-specific.
NOTES
Conceptually, tee() copies the data between the two pipes. In reality no real data copying takes place though: under the covers, tee()
assigns data in the output by merely grabbing a reference to the input.
EXAMPLE
The following example implements a basic tee(1) program using the tee() system call.
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd;
int len, slen;
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <file>
", argv[0]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("open");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
do {
/*
* tee stdin to stdout.
*/
len = tee(STDIN_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO,
INT_MAX, SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK);
if (len < 0) {
if (errno == EAGAIN)
continue;
perror("tee");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} else
if (len == 0)
break;
/*
* Consume stdin by splicing it to a file.
*/
while (len > 0) {
slen = splice(STDIN_FILENO, NULL, fd, NULL,
len, SPLICE_F_MOVE);
if (slen < 0) {
perror("splice");
break;
}
len -= slen;
}
} while (1);
close(fd);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
SEE ALSO splice(2), vmsplice(2), feature_test_macros(7)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Linux 2009-09-15 TEE(2)