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Full Discussion: Inescapable '{' in sed?
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Inescapable '{' in sed? Post 302921529 by Don Cragun on Friday 17th of October 2014 09:32:49 PM
Old 10-17-2014
Quote:
Originally Posted by LinQ
Thanks again, folks.

Aia, while you point out good practice concerning this (and thanks, indeed), Don seems to be hinting at something much more. Still trying to get a grip on this stuff...

Along those lines, I discovered the need for sed to use "" in the context of passing strings (variable expansion) a couple of turns back. I did have some initial reservations about EOL delimiter usage in that context, until I realized that the $ would always find itself next to /; thereby providing a marker for sed to make the correct implementation. So far, so good.

But I can't even begin to imagine how the internal code would look to allow all of these variants,
Code:
sed -i 's/\${HOUSING}/casing/g' ./some.file 
sed -i s'/\${HOUSING}/casing/g' ./some.file 
sed -i s'/\${HOUSING}'/casing/g ./some.file 
sed -i s/'\${HOUSING}/casi'ng/g ./some.file 
sed -i 's'/'\${'HOUSING'}'/'casing'/'g' ./some.file

to function without any variation whatsoever...

Smilie
You're missing the point. With all of the above command lines, sed gets exactly the same four arguments: sed, -i, s/\${HOUSING}/casing/g, and ./some.file.

The quote processing is done by the shell before it invokes sed.
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calendar(1)						      General Commands Manual						       calendar(1)

Name
       calendar - calendar reminder service

Syntax
       calendar [-]

Description
       The  command  consults the file `calendar' in the current directory and prints out lines that contain today's or tomorrow's date.  The com-
       mand recognizes most month-day dates, such as Dec. 7, december 7, 12/7, but it does not recognize dates formatted in the following ways:  7
       December  or  7/12.  If you give the month as * with a date, such as, * 1, that day in any month will do.  On weekends, specifying tomorrow
       extends through Monday.

       When an argument is present, the command searches through a user's calendar file in his login directory and sends him any positive  results
       by Normally this is done daily under control of

       The  calendar  file  is	first  run  through  the  C  preprocessor, to include any other calendar files specified with the #include syntax.
       Included calendars are shared by all users, and are maintained and documented by the local administration.

Options
       -    Functions for every user who has a calendar file in his login directory.

Restrictions
       The extended idea of tomorrow does not account for holidays.

Files
       calendar
       /usr/lib/calendar to figure out today's and tomorrow's dates
       /etc/passwd
       /tmp/cal*
       /lib/cpp, egrep, sed, mail as subprocesses

See Also
       at(1), cron(8), mail(1)

																       calendar(1)
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