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Operating Systems Solaris How is Load Average computed and what are better numbers? Post 302921492 by jlliagre on Friday 17th of October 2014 12:35:24 PM
Old 10-17-2014
Beware though that the linked document explains how the load average is computed on the Linux kernel but the way it is done under Solaris is significantly different.

Linux is basing its load average reporting on the sum of processes in both running and uninterruptible states (the latter being mostly processes waiting for an i/o to complete) while Solaris is basing its computation from the number of running state processes only, i.e. doesn't take into account the processes in the blocked queue.

That means that for a similar load pattern with which the disk load is high, the metrics would be higher on Linux than on Solaris.
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UPTIME(1)							   User Commands							 UPTIME(1)

NAME
uptime - Tell how long the system has been running. SYNOPSIS
uptime [options] DESCRIPTION
uptime gives a one line display of the following information. The current time, how long the system has been running, how many users are currently logged on, and the system load averages for the past 1, 5, and 15 minutes. This is the same information contained in the header line displayed by w(1). System load averages is the average number of processes that are either in a runnable or uninterruptable state. A process in a runnable state is either using the CPU or waiting to use the CPU. A process in uninterruptable state is waiting for some I/O access, eg waiting for disk. The averages are taken over the three time intervals. Load averages are not normalized for the number of CPUs in a system, so a load average of 1 means a single CPU system is loaded all the time while on a 4 CPU system it means it was idle 75% of the time. OPTIONS
-p, --pretty show uptime in pretty format -h, --help display this help text -s, --since system up since, in yyyy-mm-dd MM:HH:SS format -V, --version display version information and exit FILES
/var/run/utmp information about who is currently logged on /proc process information AUTHORS
uptime was written by Larry Greenfield <greenfie@gauss.rutgers.edu> and Michael K. Johnson <johnsonm@sunsite.unc.edu> SEE ALSO
ps(1), top(1), utmp(5), w(1) REPORTING BUGS
Please send bug reports to <procps@freelists.org> procps-ng December 2012 UPTIME(1)
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