I don't think they're quirky. bash expands the here string's variable into a temp text file and redirects stdin (FD 0 below) thereto:
Any text file is terminated by a <NL> char, which is read into your "a" variable as well and treated/printed out (maybe converted to a NULL char by the shell)
HI,
I want to cut end string from line.
e.g. i have following input line
/users/home/test.txt
I want to get end string 'test.txt' from above line and length of that end string will change and it always start after '/'.
Thanks,
Visu (7 Replies)
I have a comma delimited text file and need to appened ",000000" to the end of every line. For example:
Before:
"D700000","2006" ,"5000","Open Year" ,"Conversion" ,"Wk64","Productive Payroll $" ,1103.45
After:
"D700000","2006" ,"5000","Open Year" ,"Conversion" ,"Wk64","Productive Payroll... (3 Replies)
Hi, guys. I have one question:
I have a file called "group", the contents of it is below:
********************************
...
test:x:203:
sales:x:204:
repair:x:205:
research:x:206:brownj
...
***********
Now I want to add string ",sherrys" at the end of "research:x:206:brownj", so... (5 Replies)
Hello
How can I add a string (always the same) at the end of a specific line in a file...
The file is:
000000001 041 L $$aspa
000000001 088 L $$aJ.E.N. 551
000000001 090 L $$aINFORMES JEN
000000001 100 L $$aautor 1
----
000000002 041 L $$aeng
000000002 088 L $$aJ.E.N. 1... (13 Replies)
I've a problem to put .h end of the line..below my input file
fg_a
bb
fg_b
bb
fg_c
bb
fg_d
aa
fg_f
ee
and i want the output file as below
fg_a.h
bb
fg_b.h
bb
fg_c.h
bb
fg_d.h (6 Replies)
Dear All
I am having a text file which is having more than 200 lines.
EX:
001010122 12000 BIB 12000 11200 1200003
001010122 2000 AND 12000 11200 1200003
001010122 12000 KVB 12000 11200 1200003
In the above file i want to search for string KVB... (5 Replies)
Platform: Solaris 10
I have a file like below
$ cat languages.txt
Spanish
Norwegian
English
Persian
German
Portugese
Chinese
Korean
Hindi
Malayalam
Bengali
Italian
Greek
Arabic
I want to append the string " is a great language" at end of each line in this file. (3 Replies)
Hi
I have a very large data file with several hundred columns and millions of lines.
The important data is in the last set of columns with variable numbers of tab delimited fields in front of it on each line.
Im currently trying sed to get the data out - I want anything beetween :RES and... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I have a file which is an extract of jil codes of all autosys jobs in our server.
Sample jil code:
**************************
permission:gx,wx
date_conditions:yes
days_of_week:all
start_times:"05:00"
condition: notrunning(appDev#box#ProductLoad)... (1 Reply)
My file (the output of an experiment) starts off looking like this,
_____________________________________________________________
Subjects incorporated to date: 001
Data file started on machine PKSHS260-05CP
**********************************************************************
Subject 1,... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: samonl
9 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
escape
escape(1) Mail Avenger 0.8.3 escape(1)NAME
escape - escape shell special characters in a string
SYNOPSIS
escape string
DESCRIPTION
escape prepends a "" character to all shell special characters in string, making it safe to compose a shell command with the result.
EXAMPLES
The following is a contrived example showing how one can unintentionally end up executing the contents of a string:
$ var='; echo gotcha!'
$ eval echo hi $var
hi
gotcha!
$
Using escape, one can avoid executing the contents of $var:
$ eval echo hi `escape "$var"`
hi ; echo gotcha!
$
A less contrived example is passing arguments to Mail Avenger bodytest commands containing possibly unsafe environment variables. For
example, you might write a hypothetical reject_bcc script to reject mail not explicitly addressed to the recipient:
#!/bin/sh
formail -x to -x cc -x resent-to -x resent-cc
| fgrep "$1" > /dev/null
&& exit 0
echo "<$1>.. address does not accept blind carbon copies"
exit 100
To invoke this script, passing it the recipient address as an argument, you would need to put the following in your Mail Avenger rcpt
script:
bodytest reject_bcc `escape "$RECIPIENT"`
SEE ALSO avenger(1),
The Mail Avenger home page: <http://www.mailavenger.org/>.
BUGS
escape is designed for the Bourne shell, which is what Mail Avenger scripts use. escape might or might not work with other shells.
AUTHOR
David Mazieres
Mail Avenger 0.8.3 2012-04-05 escape(1)