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Full Discussion: Backup software for AIX
Operating Systems AIX Backup software for AIX Post 302909795 by bakunin on Saturday 19th of July 2014 02:45:28 PM
Old 07-19-2014
Before you start searching for a product you might first find out your requirements. Take the following as a (not complete at all) list of questions you should try to find answers for:

- how many servers (LPARs) are to back up?

- how much data are to be backed up?
- daily
- weekly
- monthly
- quarterly
- yearly
Oftenly the surrounding environment (network lines, ...) is the limiting factor more than the capacity of the backup system itself. It might transpire that you need several network interfaces to provide enough bandwidth for you backup needs.

- how long do the data have to be stored and how much do you expect to hold in the backup system once it is "fully loaded"?
i.e. if you backup 1 GB every day and need to hold it for 1 month then you need to provide 31GB of space somewhere for this. How are you going to store all the data you back up? Tapes tend to work only for so long (as do CDs, disks, MO-drives, ...) and i.e. if you need to hold data for 10 years then putting them on a tape is probably a bad idea.

- do you have a certain timeframe for taking the backup and how long is it?
Some applications need to be online most of the day but have to be taken offline for the backup (databases, for instance). If you do not have enough time to take the backup you need to come up with something else: snapshots taken by SAN, incremental backups, "hot backups" (backup the DB inconsistently and use the archive logs to get it to a consisstent state) and some more procedures.

- how long is the restore allowed to take place?
Depending on the method you use for backup this may vary greatly. Take that into account when planning.

- What exactly do you want to do with the backups?
There are all sorts of backups: data, machine configurations, ... Do you want the backups to: let you restore the system once its hardware fails? Restore data only? If data, do you need to selectively restore certain files or just whole systems?

- Do you have ccertain legal requirements?
Certain companies (banks in the EU, for examples) have to store some data in a way which is not manipulatable once it is stored. There are specialized storage systems (EMCs Centera, for instance) to do this. You need to identify such a requirement (or other legal requirements for your backups) and take that into account.

OK, that was off the top of my head. Do not think the above list is in any way complete. It is just to show that there is more to the backup than meets the eye. Plan thoroughly and think about products only after you did that planning.

I hope this helps.

bakunin
This User Gave Thanks to bakunin For This Post:
 

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VGCFGRESTORE(8) 					      System Manager's Manual						   VGCFGRESTORE(8)

NAME
vgcfgrestore - restore volume group descriptor area SYNOPSIS
vgcfgrestore [-b|--backup_number VolumeGroupBackupNumber] [-d|--debug] [-f|--file VGConfPath] [-l[l]|--list [--list]] [-h|--help] [-i|--ignore_size] [-n|--name VolumeGroupName] [-o|--oldpath OldPhysicalVolumePath] [-t|--test] [-v|--verbose] [PhysicalVolumePath] DESCRIPTION
vgcfgrestore allows you to restore the volume group descriptor area from backup files in /etc/lvmconf or from VGConfPath to the given Phys- icalVolumePath. The default backup file is /etc/lvmconf/VolumeGroupName.conf. This command DOES NOT restore data contained in logical volume(s), only the LVM configuration metadata! OPTIONS -b, --backup_numberVolumeGroupBackupNumber Restore from the specified backup number. Use together with option -n which gives the name of the volume group. See examples below. -d, --debug Enables additional debugging output (if compiled with DEBUG). -f, --file VGConfPath Restore from the specified path. Useful for selection of specific backups in the backup history or for copies of VGDA backups. -i, --ignore_size Restore though the size of the physical volume doesn't match the one in the backup. -l, --list Display volume group information contained in the backup file. If given twice, the physical and logical volume information con- tained in the backup file is also shown. -h, --help Print a usage message on standard output and exit successfully. -n, --name VolumeGroupName Do a restore for this volume group name. -o, --oldpath OldPhysicalVolumePath If the path to the physical volume has changed between backup time and restore time, this option enables you to choose the corre- sponding physical volume path in the backup file. -t, --test Do a test run reading the volume group backup WITHOUT trying to restore it -v, --verbose Give verbose runtime information about vgcfgrestore's activities. --version Output the version number and exit successfully. Examples To display information like with "vgdisplay vg00" stored in the backup file /etc/lvmconf/vg00.conf: vgcfgrestore -n vg00 -l To restore the VGDA of vg00 from the alternative backup file /tmp/vg00-old to physical volume /dev/sdn1: vgcfgrestore -f /tmp/vg00-old -n vg00 /dev/sdn1 To restore the VGDA of vg00 from the alternative backup file /etc/lvmconf/vg00.conf.5.old to physical volume /dev/sda5 : vgcfgrestore -n vg00 -b 5 /dev/sda5 DIAGNOSTICS
vgcfgrestore returns an exit code of 0 for success and > 0 for error: 1 no physical volume on command line 2 invalid physical volume name 3 volume group is active 4 error doing restore to physical volume 5 backup is invalid for this volume group 6 volume group is inconsistent 7 physical volume doesn't belong to volume group backup 8 error reading physical volume 9 error getting size of physical volume 10 error writing VGDA to physical volume(s) 11 error removing special files of volume group 12 error setting volume group into lvmtab 13 error doing backup 95 driver/module not in kernel 96 invalid I/O protocol version 97 error locking logical volume manager 98 invalid lvmtab (run vgscan(8)) 99 invalid command line SEE ALSO
lvm(8), vgcfgbackup(8), vgcreate(8) AUTHOR
Heinz Mauelshagen <Linux-LVM@Sistina.com> Heinz Mauelshagen LVM TOOLS VGCFGRESTORE(8)
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